CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨疾病知识培训对手足外科患者围术期情绪的影响。方法将2011年7月至2012年7月于本院进行治疗的86例手足外科患者随机分为对照组(常规干预组)和观察组(疾病知识培训组)每组各43例,然后将两组患者干预前与术前1d、术后1周的心境状态量表及焦虑抑郁自评量表评分进行比较。结果观察组术前1d、术后1周的心境状态量表及焦虑抑郁自评量表评分均显著优于对照组,且观察组术前1d、术后1周均优于干预前,P均<0.05,均有显著性差异。结论疾病知识培训可显著改善手足外科患者围术期的情绪状态,对于患者综合生存状态的改善发挥出积极的作用。
목적：탐토질병지식배훈대수족외과환자위술기정서적영향。방법장2011년7월지2012년7월우본원진행치료적86례수족외과환자수궤분위대조조(상규간예조)화관찰조(질병지식배훈조)매조각43례,연후장량조환자간예전여술전1d、술후1주적심경상태량표급초필억욱자평량표평분진행비교。결과관찰조술전1d、술후1주적심경상태량표급초필억욱자평량표평분균현저우우대조조,차관찰조술전1d、술후1주균우우간예전,P균<0.05,균유현저성차이。결론질병지식배훈가현저개선수족외과환자위술기적정서상태,대우환자종합생존상태적개선발휘출적겁적작용。
Objective To study the influence of disease knowledge training for the mood of patients in depart-ment of hand and foot surgery during the perioperative period. Methods From July 2011 to July 2012 , 86 patients in department of hand and foot surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into control group ( routine intervention group) and observation group ( disease knowledge training group ) with 43 cases in each group, then the profile of mood state and self-rating anxiety and depression scale of two groups before the intervention, before the operation at first day and after the operation at first week were all compared. Results The profile of mood state and self-rating anxiety and depression scale of observation group before the operation at first day and after the operation at first week were all better than those of control group, those indexes of observation group before the operation at first day and after the opera-tion at first week were all better than those before the intervention, all P<0. 05, there were all significant differ-ences. Conclusions The disease knowledge training can significantly improve the mood of patients in department of hand and foot surgery during the perioperative period, and it plays an active role in improving the comprehensive survival condition of patients.