热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture
2015年
8期
9-12
,共4页
袁廷庆%孔祥义%柯用春%吴乾兴%刘勇%罗丰
袁廷慶%孔祥義%柯用春%吳乾興%劉勇%囉豐
원정경%공상의%가용춘%오건흥%류용%라봉
旱黄瓜%设施栽培%生育期%性状%产量
旱黃瓜%設施栽培%生育期%性狀%產量
한황과%설시재배%생육기%성상%산량
cucumber%Sanya%facility%cultivation
在设施条件下,研究了9个不同旱黄瓜品种生育期、形态特征、果实性状及产量等特性。结果表明:不同旱黄瓜品种生育期存在差别,其中吉优春冠618和极早38号收获期较其他品种长3~7 d;不同品种的旱黄瓜形态差别不大,田间生长势均较强;不同品种的旱黄瓜瓜长、瓜横径和单瓜重均有极显著差异性(p<0.01),其中超纯吉杂四号的单瓜重最大,为160 g;不同品种的旱黄瓜小区产量达到了极显著性差异(p<0.01),其中以吉优春冠618和极早38号产量最高,分别为201.6、201.5 kg。综合性状及产量等数据,认为吉优春冠618和极早38号适应性好,产量高,适合在三亚冬季种植。
在設施條件下,研究瞭9箇不同旱黃瓜品種生育期、形態特徵、果實性狀及產量等特性。結果錶明:不同旱黃瓜品種生育期存在差彆,其中吉優春冠618和極早38號收穫期較其他品種長3~7 d;不同品種的旱黃瓜形態差彆不大,田間生長勢均較彊;不同品種的旱黃瓜瓜長、瓜橫徑和單瓜重均有極顯著差異性(p<0.01),其中超純吉雜四號的單瓜重最大,為160 g;不同品種的旱黃瓜小區產量達到瞭極顯著性差異(p<0.01),其中以吉優春冠618和極早38號產量最高,分彆為201.6、201.5 kg。綜閤性狀及產量等數據,認為吉優春冠618和極早38號適應性好,產量高,適閤在三亞鼕季種植。
재설시조건하,연구료9개불동한황과품충생육기、형태특정、과실성상급산량등특성。결과표명:불동한황과품충생육기존재차별,기중길우춘관618화겁조38호수획기교기타품충장3~7 d;불동품충적한황과형태차별불대,전간생장세균교강;불동품충적한황과과장、과횡경화단과중균유겁현저차이성(p<0.01),기중초순길잡사호적단과중최대,위160 g;불동품충적한황과소구산량체도료겁현저성차이(p<0.01),기중이길우춘관618화겁조38호산량최고,분별위201.6、201.5 kg。종합성상급산량등수거,인위길우춘관618화겁조38호괄응성호,산량고,괄합재삼아동계충식。
Growth period, morphological characteristics, fruit characteristics and yield of nine different Cucumber under protected cultivation were compared in Sanya. The results showed that there was difference in growth period among nine different cucumber, The harvest period of JiYouChunGuan 618 and Ji Zao 38 was advanced three to seven days than others. there was no difference in morphological characteristics of different cucumber, All of varieties showed strong growth vigor in field. There was significant difference in fruit length, fruit diameter and fruit weight of different cucumber (p<0.01). The weight of single fruit of ChaoChunJiZa NO.4 was 160g that was also the highest one among all kinds of controlled. There was significant difference in plot yields of different cucumber (p<0.01). The plot yields of JiYouChunGuan 618 and Ji Zao 38 were 201.6kg, 201.5kg respectively which were the highest among all kinds of controlled, there was no significant difference. JiYouChunGuan 618 and Ji Zao 38 had the highest performance in comprehensive characteristics and yields. There were suitable for cultivation in winter in Sanya.