CAJ | 학술논문

中巴关系已发展成为全天候、全方位的战略合作伙伴关系，在各个领域都取得了显著的发展，尤其是在能源领域。中巴能源领域合作具有两国战略推动和巴基斯坦所具有的地缘战略优势地位等有利条件，但也由于其国内安全和基础设施差等问题而让中巴合作存在挑战。目前，中巴能源合作主要是在水电、核电、煤电以及新能源（风力发电和太阳能）等领域。由于中巴两国战略利益的要求，特别是共同能源安全利益的需要，未来应加强中巴能源通道建设，其可行性在于：近年来两国积极推动能源合作，在电力、核能领域的合作日趋成熟；目前两国正积极筹备能源通道建设，推动能源战略布局；瓜达尔港成为中巴能源通道建设的积极性因素等。能源战略通道建设不仅能缓解巴基斯坦经济发展面临的压力，同时更能推动我国西部地区的经济发展。
중파관계이발전성위전천후、전방위적전략합작화반관계，재각개영역도취득료현저적발전，우기시재능원영역。중파능원영역합작구유량국전략추동화파기사탄소구유적지연전략우세지위등유리조건，단야유우기국내안전화기출설시차등문제이양중파합작존재도전。목전，중파능원합작주요시재수전、핵전、매전이급신능원（풍력발전화태양능）등영역。유우중파량국전략이익적요구，특별시공동능원안전이익적수요，미래응가강중파능원통도건설，기가행성재우：근년래량국적겁추동능원합작，재전력、핵능영역적합작일추성숙；목전량국정적겁주비능원통도건설，추동능원전략포국；과체이항성위중파능원통도건설적적겁성인소등。능원전략통도건설불부능완해파기사탄경제발전면림적압력，동시경능추동아국서부지구적경제발전。
China and Pakistan have developed into all-day,all-round strategic cooperative partners,and have made notable progress in various fields,especially in the field of energy. China-Pakistan energy cooperation has two favourable condi-tions strategy cooperation and Pakistan’s geo-strategic position,but due to Pakistan’s poor domestic security and infras-tructure,there exist challenges to the cooperation between the two nations. At present,China and Pakistan cooperate mainly in hydropower,nuclear power,coal-gen and new energies(wind power and solar energy)and so on. Due to the requirements of China-Pakistan’s strategic interests,particularly the requirements of common energy security interests,China-Pakistan’s ener-gy channel construction should be strengthened in the future since the two countries have actively promoted energy cooperation in recent years and the cooperation in the fields of electricity,nuclear power is mature now;the two countries are actively preparing for the energy channel construction and are promoting the energy strategy;Gwadar Port is a favourable factor for energy channel construction. The energy strategy channel construction would not only ease the pressure on Pakistan’s economic development,but also boost economic development in Western China.