温州大学学报（社会科学版）
溫州大學學報（社會科學版）
온주대학학보（사회과학판）
Journal of Wenzhou University (Social Sciences)
2015年
5期
14-19
,共6页
许地山%小说%异国形象%南洋
許地山%小說%異國形象%南洋
허지산%소설%이국형상%남양
Xu Dishan%Novels%Exotic Image%Southeast Asia
许地山是20世纪中国现代文学史上与众不同的一位，他早期小说中描画的南洋风情极具异域特色。《命命鸟》中缅甸深厚静谧的佛教精神、《缀网劳蛛》中“我爱人人”的马来基督教情怀，都是宗教及异域风情浸润其早期小说的集中体现。地缘、族缘和神缘的因素让南洋和世界，尤其是和中国产生了复杂的交集和羁绊。19世纪20年代许地山小说中所描绘的南洋异域形象，在“他者”的背后，看许地山如何借助南洋文化试图解决中国本土的国民性问题。
許地山是20世紀中國現代文學史上與衆不同的一位，他早期小說中描畫的南洋風情極具異域特色。《命命鳥》中緬甸深厚靜謐的彿教精神、《綴網勞蛛》中“我愛人人”的馬來基督教情懷，都是宗教及異域風情浸潤其早期小說的集中體現。地緣、族緣和神緣的因素讓南洋和世界，尤其是和中國產生瞭複雜的交集和羈絆。19世紀20年代許地山小說中所描繪的南洋異域形象，在“他者”的揹後，看許地山如何藉助南洋文化試圖解決中國本土的國民性問題。
허지산시20세기중국현대문학사상여음불동적일위，타조기소설중묘화적남양풍정겁구이역특색。《명명조》중면전심후정밀적불교정신、《철망로주》중“아애인인”적마래기독교정부，도시종교급이역풍정침윤기조기소설적집중체현。지연、족연화신연적인소양남양화세계，우기시화중국산생료복잡적교집화기반。19세기20년대허지산소설중소묘회적남양이역형상，재“타자”적배후，간허지산여하차조남양문화시도해결중국본토적국민성문제。
As a distinctive scholar in the history of the 1920s Chinese Modern Literature, Xu Dishan describes quite a lot of exotic features about the Southeast Asian style in his early novels. Both the deeply quiet Buddhist spirits in Burma from his Symbiotic Birds and the Christian feelings of mercy in Malaysia from his Keep Mending Nets Spiders embody the influence of the religion fusion and the exotic folk-custom in Xu Dishan’s novel. The factors of geographic, family, deity make a complicated relationship between Nan Yang (Southeast Asia) and the whole world, especially the Chinese civilization. The exotic images of Nan Yang, which Xu Dishan portrayed in his novels from the 19th to 20th century, hide the way behind “the others” how Xu Dishan makes efforts to solve the national issues in China by means of Southeast Asian literature.
