CAJ | 학술논문

虚拟经济在现代经济中的重要性不断上升. 美国经济呈现高度虚拟化的趋势, 在21世纪初期形成一种较为系统的信贷驱动型的经济增长模式. 这种经济增长方式短期内能改善美国经济发展环境, 核心原因在于美元在世界经济中的特殊地位, 但是滥用美元铸币税从长远看来不利于美国经济的可持续发展. 造成此次金融危机的根本原因在于美国虚拟经济与实体经济的背离."后危机" 时代的美国开始对这种经济增长模式进行调整并制定了新的全球经济战略. 这种调整必然会对现有的国际经济利益分配格局以及中美经济关系产生重要影响, 由此加深对美国经济未来发展思路的理解是十分重要的.
허의경제재현대경제중적중요성불단상승. 미국경제정현고도허의화적추세, 재21세기초기형성일충교위계통적신대구동형적경제증장모식. 저충경제증장방식단기내능개선미국경제발전배경, 핵심원인재우미원재세계경제중적특수지위, 단시람용미원주폐세종장원간래불리우미국경제적가지속발전. 조성차차금융위궤적근본원인재우미국허의경제여실체경제적배리."후위궤" 시대적미국개시대저충경제증장모식진행조정병제정료신적전구경제전략. 저충조정필연회대현유적국제경제이익분배격국이급중미경제관계산생중요영향, 유차가심대미국경제미래발전사로적리해시십분중요적.
The importance of the fictitious economy is rising in modern economy. The US economy is highly virtual-ized and America forms a systematic credit-driven economic growth model in the early 21st century. Economy con-dition of the United States is improved by this economic growth model which attributed to the dollar's core position in the world. But further speaking, it was not sustainable if the seigniorage was abused. The real cause of the finan-cial crisis is the deviation between the fictious economy and real economy in the United States. The United States begins to adjust its economic growth model in "post-crisis" era and develop a new global economic strategy. This adjustment will have a significant impact on the existing distribution pattern of international economic benefits and the Sino-US economic relationship, thus deepen the understanding of the future ideas of the US economy is very im-portant.