成都师范学院学报
成都師範學院學報
성도사범학원학보
Journal of Chengdu Normal University
2015年
8期
100-102
,共3页
明中晚期%筵宴%观戏风尚
明中晚期%筵宴%觀戲風尚
명중만기%연연%관희풍상
middle and late period of Ming Dynasty%feast%fashion of watching opera
明中晚期,随着市镇经济的勃兴,政治环境的相对宽松以及民间消费意识的逐渐增强,筵宴观戏成为民间宴饮生活中的流行风尚,并成为明代宴饮文化的重要组成部分。筵宴观戏风尚主要分为庆贺祭典、交际应酬、玩赏娱乐三种类型,对戏曲艺术、餐饮行业以及民众的精神生活等方面都产生了深远的影响。
明中晚期,隨著市鎮經濟的勃興,政治環境的相對寬鬆以及民間消費意識的逐漸增彊,筵宴觀戲成為民間宴飲生活中的流行風尚,併成為明代宴飲文化的重要組成部分。筵宴觀戲風尚主要分為慶賀祭典、交際應酬、玩賞娛樂三種類型,對戲麯藝術、餐飲行業以及民衆的精神生活等方麵都產生瞭深遠的影響。
명중만기,수착시진경제적발흥,정치배경적상대관송이급민간소비의식적축점증강,연연관희성위민간연음생활중적류행풍상,병성위명대연음문화적중요조성부분。연연관희풍상주요분위경하제전、교제응수、완상오악삼충류형,대희곡예술、찬음행업이급민음적정신생활등방면도산생료심원적영향。
In the middle and late period of Ming Dynasty,along with the townˊs flourishing economy,relatively re-laxed political environment and gradually increasing awareness of private consumption,waching opera became a fashion in folk feast and an important part of feast culture in Ming Dynasty. The fashion of watching opera in feast can be divided in-to three types,including celebration festival,socializing and entertainment,which puts profound impact on opera art, food and beverage industry as well as the publicˊs spiritual life.