南京理工大学学报(社会科学版)
南京理工大學學報(社會科學版)
남경리공대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology (Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
4期
38-43
,共6页
南社%近代女子教育%徐自华
南社%近代女子教育%徐自華
남사%근대녀자교육%서자화
Nanshe%contemporary female education%XU Zihua
教育一词,有广义与狭义之分。从广义教育上说,女子教育的历史与人类历史一样漫长。而就狭义的女子教育而言,在中国历史长河中则又是迷茫混沌,颇难寻迹。正规的女子学校教育,则是伴着近代资产阶级革命派提倡的妇女解放运动,将男女平等教育权作为妇女解放的前提与条件的历史背景下产生的。南社作为近代大力提倡男女平等的进步社团,其女社员皆一时女界中精英人物。在女子教育方兴之时,以各种积极的姿态进入这个领域,成为旧女性到新女性成长的典范,她们勇敢探索实践的教育行为,也成了添薪助力于中国近代女子教育的一股重要力量。
教育一詞,有廣義與狹義之分。從廣義教育上說,女子教育的歷史與人類歷史一樣漫長。而就狹義的女子教育而言,在中國歷史長河中則又是迷茫混沌,頗難尋跡。正規的女子學校教育,則是伴著近代資產階級革命派提倡的婦女解放運動,將男女平等教育權作為婦女解放的前提與條件的歷史揹景下產生的。南社作為近代大力提倡男女平等的進步社糰,其女社員皆一時女界中精英人物。在女子教育方興之時,以各種積極的姿態進入這箇領域,成為舊女性到新女性成長的典範,她們勇敢探索實踐的教育行為,也成瞭添薪助力于中國近代女子教育的一股重要力量。
교육일사,유엄의여협의지분。종엄의교육상설,녀자교육적역사여인류역사일양만장。이취협의적녀자교육이언,재중국역사장하중칙우시미망혼돈,파난심적。정규적녀자학교교육,칙시반착근대자산계급혁명파제창적부녀해방운동,장남녀평등교육권작위부녀해방적전제여조건적역사배경하산생적。남사작위근대대력제창남녀평등적진보사단,기녀사원개일시녀계중정영인물。재녀자교육방흥지시,이각충적겁적자태진입저개영역,성위구녀성도신녀성성장적전범,저문용감탐색실천적교육행위,야성료첨신조력우중국근대녀자교육적일고중요역량。
Education can be defined in a broad sense and in a narrow sense.In its broad sense, female educational history is as long as that of human history.While in its narrow sense, female education follows a quite chaotic and fuzzy trace in Chinese his-tory.Formal female school education evolves from women liberation movements advocated by contemporary capitalist revolutiona-ries.As a progressive contemporary community, Nanshe vigorously advocated gender equality, and its female members were all social elites of that time.In prospering female education, they actively entered into this field as various figures, and became role models leading transformation from old to new women.Their courageous exploration and educational practice became an important force responsible for Chinese contemporary female education development.