矿冶工程
礦冶工程
광야공정
Mining and Metallurgical Engineering
2015年
4期
126-129
,共4页
刘少军%杨保华%刘畅%戴瑜
劉少軍%楊保華%劉暢%戴瑜
류소군%양보화%류창%대유
海底矿产资源%商业开采时机%金属供需分析%深海采矿%海底多金属结核
海底礦產資源%商業開採時機%金屬供需分析%深海採礦%海底多金屬結覈
해저광산자원%상업개채시궤%금속공수분석%심해채광%해저다금속결핵
seabed mineral resources%right time for commercial exploitation%analysis of metal supply and demand%deep-sea mining%seabed polymetallic nodules
探讨了国际海底矿产资源商业开采的影响因素,分析了深海矿产资源中主要金属镍、钴、铜的近中期供需趋势、深海采矿技术和装备的发展现状、国际海底采矿制度制定面临的难题,在此基础上,对国际海底矿产资源商业开采时机进行了预判,并提出我国应积极应对的建议。
探討瞭國際海底礦產資源商業開採的影響因素,分析瞭深海礦產資源中主要金屬鎳、鈷、銅的近中期供需趨勢、深海採礦技術和裝備的髮展現狀、國際海底採礦製度製定麵臨的難題,在此基礎上,對國際海底礦產資源商業開採時機進行瞭預判,併提齣我國應積極應對的建議。
탐토료국제해저광산자원상업개채적영향인소,분석료심해광산자원중주요금속얼、고、동적근중기공수추세、심해채광기술화장비적발전현상、국제해저채광제도제정면림적난제,재차기출상,대국제해저광산자원상업개채시궤진행료예판,병제출아국응적겁응대적건의。
According to the factors influencing the commercial exploitation of deep seabed mineral resources in international waters, the analysis of recent trend in the supply and demand of major metal mineral resources in deep sea, such as nickel, cobalt, copper, was presented. Then the state?of?the?art technology and equipment for deep?sea mining, as well as the challenges existed in drawing up mining institution for mineral resources exploitation from international waters were discussed. On this basis, the right time for commercial exploitation was predicted, and some positive measures for China to take were suggested.