CAJ | 학술논문

随着我国城市化进程的加快，城市污泥大量产生，环境污染日益加剧，高含水率特质已成为制约污泥无害化处置的关键控制因子。明确污泥脱水性能影响因素，对于污泥强化脱水和安全管理具有重要指导意义。文章系统探讨了胞外聚合物（EPS）含量/组分、粒径分布、Zeta电位（ζ）和黏度等因素对污泥脱水性能的影响规律与作用机制，为强化污泥脱水、构建污泥脱水技术新体系提供理论参考。
수착아국성시화진정적가쾌，성시오니대양산생，배경오염일익가극，고함수솔특질이성위제약오니무해화처치적관건공제인자。명학오니탈수성능영향인소，대우오니강화탈수화안전관리구유중요지도의의。문장계통탐토료포외취합물（EPS）함량/조분、립경분포、Zeta전위（ζ）화점도등인소대오니탈수성능적영향규률여작용궤제，위강화오니탈수、구건오니탈수기술신체계제공이론삼고。
The increase in wastewater treatment activities has been confronted with a dramatically increased amount of waste sludge. A common characteristic of different types of sludge is the high moisture content, which represents a major obstacle for sludge treatment and disposal in an environmental friendly manner. The clarification of factors affecting the dewaterability of sludge is very significant for sludge dewatering and subsequent management. In this review, the effects of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), particle distribution, Zeta potential (ζ), and viscosity etc. on sludge dewaterability, and responsible mechanisms were illustrated systematically, which will further serve as a theoretical basis for the development of innovative and environmentally friendly technologies addressing the sludge issues.