医学检验与临床
醫學檢驗與臨床
의학검험여림상
Medical Laboratory Science and Clinics
2015年
4期
69-71,53
,共4页
血小板输注%血小板回收率%血小板输注无效
血小闆輸註%血小闆迴收率%血小闆輸註無效
혈소판수주%혈소판회수솔%혈소판수주무효
Platelet transfusion%percentage of platelet recovery (PPR)%Platelet transfusion refractoriness (PTR)
目的：本文探究血小板输注疗效的影响因素，为临床有效输注血小板提供参考。方法：对2012年2月-2014年4月期间的172例输注血小板的患者进行回顾性分析。依据输注前及输注后24小时的血小板数量及临床出血改善情况判断临床输注血小板的效果。结果：在172例患者中，血小板输注总有效率为43%，血小板输注无效发生率为57%。血小板输注有效率随输注血液制品次数增多而降低。结论：血小板输注疗效与患者自身所患疾病、输注血液制品次数、输注前血小板数量有明显相关性，与血小板的新鲜程度无明显相关性。
目的：本文探究血小闆輸註療效的影響因素，為臨床有效輸註血小闆提供參攷。方法：對2012年2月-2014年4月期間的172例輸註血小闆的患者進行迴顧性分析。依據輸註前及輸註後24小時的血小闆數量及臨床齣血改善情況判斷臨床輸註血小闆的效果。結果：在172例患者中，血小闆輸註總有效率為43%，血小闆輸註無效髮生率為57%。血小闆輸註有效率隨輸註血液製品次數增多而降低。結論：血小闆輸註療效與患者自身所患疾病、輸註血液製品次數、輸註前血小闆數量有明顯相關性，與血小闆的新鮮程度無明顯相關性。
목적：본문탐구혈소판수주료효적영향인소，위림상유효수주혈소판제공삼고。방법：대2012년2월-2014년4월기간적172례수주혈소판적환자진행회고성분석。의거수주전급수주후24소시적혈소판수량급림상출혈개선정황판단림상수주혈소판적효과。결과：재172례환자중，혈소판수주총유효솔위43%，혈소판수주무효발생솔위57%。혈소판수주유효솔수수주혈액제품차수증다이강저。결론：혈소판수주료효여환자자신소환질병、수주혈액제품차수、수주전혈소판수량유명현상관성，여혈소판적신선정도무명현상관성。
Objective:To analyze the curative effect of platelet transfusion, and to explore the factors affecting curative effect of platelet transfusion. Methods:Retrospective analysis was conducted in 172 patients with platelet transfusion during the period from February 2012 to April 2014. The peripheral blood platelet were bebore infusion and 24 hours after the infusion,and evaluated the effect of platelet transfusion.Results:Of 172 patients with platelet transfusion, the total effective rate accounted for 43%, the ineffective rate was 57%. The infusion of platelet transfusion had descendant efficiency along with increased frequency. Conclusions:Blood transfusion effects varied with blood platelet counts of patients before transfusion and the times of transfusion, and often with ineffective platelet transfusion. The age of patients and platelet freshness were not obviously correlated with platelet transfusion efficiency.
