中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2015年
21期
1622-1625
,共4页
老年人%定性研究%卫生服务需求%养老机构
老年人%定性研究%衛生服務需求%養老機構
노년인%정성연구%위생복무수구%양로궤구
Aged%Qualitative research%Health services needs and demand%Nursing institution for the aged
目的 了解南昌市养老机构老年人的养老服务需求.方法 选取南昌市3家养老机构共19位老年人进行半结构式访谈,用现象学分析方法分析资料.结果 将被访谈者的养老服务需求归纳为生理、环境、心理、临终关怀4个相关概念.结论 我国应建立养老机构养老服务需求评估指标体系,完善养老机构分级护理制度;增强养老机构与医疗机构间的沟通,以满足入住老年人对熟练护理技能的需求;软硬兼施,合理资源配置,提升机构的物理和社会环境,以满足入住老年人的心理需求及对环境的需求;增强对临终老年人的人文关怀,以满足入住老年人对临终关怀的需求.
目的 瞭解南昌市養老機構老年人的養老服務需求.方法 選取南昌市3傢養老機構共19位老年人進行半結構式訪談,用現象學分析方法分析資料.結果 將被訪談者的養老服務需求歸納為生理、環境、心理、臨終關懷4箇相關概唸.結論 我國應建立養老機構養老服務需求評估指標體繫,完善養老機構分級護理製度;增彊養老機構與醫療機構間的溝通,以滿足入住老年人對熟練護理技能的需求;軟硬兼施,閤理資源配置,提升機構的物理和社會環境,以滿足入住老年人的心理需求及對環境的需求;增彊對臨終老年人的人文關懷,以滿足入住老年人對臨終關懷的需求.
목적 료해남창시양로궤구노년인적양로복무수구.방법 선취남창시3가양로궤구공19위노년인진행반결구식방담,용현상학분석방법분석자료.결과 장피방담자적양로복무수구귀납위생리、배경、심리、림종관부4개상관개념.결론 아국응건립양로궤구양로복무수구평고지표체계,완선양로궤구분급호리제도;증강양로궤구여의료궤구간적구통,이만족입주노년인대숙련호리기능적수구;연경겸시,합리자원배치,제승궤구적물리화사회배경,이만족입주노년인적심리수구급대배경적수구;증강대림종노년인적인문관부,이만족입주노년인대림종관부적수구.
Objective To describe the elderly care needs of older residents living in residential care facilities in Nanchang.Methods Three residential care facilities were purposefully selected and 19 residents were interviewed.The datum were tape-recorded,transcribed in full and then analyzed to identify the main patterns of responses.Results The elderly care needs of older residents in residential care facilities were generated four themes including the body,environment,mind,preparation for death.Conclusions China should establish endowment institutions endowment service needs assessment index system,improve the system of pension agency grading nursing.Enhance communication between pension institutions and medical institutions,to meet the demand for skilled nursing skills in the old man.Carrot and stick,reasonable allocation of resources,physical and social environment of hoisting mechanism,to meet the old man's psychological demand and the demand for environment.Enhancement of the humanistic care of dying old man,to meet the needs of stay in the old man to the hospice.
