中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2015年
21期
1619-1622
,共4页
妊娠中期%健康调查%运动状况
妊娠中期%健康調查%運動狀況
임신중기%건강조사%운동상황
Pregancy trimester,second%Health surveys%Physical activity
目的 探讨妊娠中期妇女运动状态及特点,为指导妊娠中期妇女进行合理运动提供依据.方法 采用便利抽样法,对2012年8月至2013年3月在我院产科门诊建卡的650名妊娠中期孕妇进行调查.采用自行设计的《妊娠中期妇女运动行为调查表》,对其一般资料、主要运动方式、频率、时间、强度等进行评价,并运用SPSS21.0统计学软件进行统计分析.结果 本组问卷共发放650份,回收619份,有效回收率为95％.其中95.1％(589/619)的孕妇认为妊娠中期可以适当运动,将近一半孕妇需要运动方面知识的指导.本次受调查的妊娠中期孕妇主要运动方式为散步,占94.3％(584/619).妊娠中期妇女进行静息型体力活动时间较多,与进行其他强度体力活动的时间相比差异有统计学意义,F=3.38,P＜0.01.结论 成都市孕妇妊娠中期运动形式单一,运动知识缺乏,需加强对孕妇健康指导,纠正其不良运动习惯.
目的 探討妊娠中期婦女運動狀態及特點,為指導妊娠中期婦女進行閤理運動提供依據.方法 採用便利抽樣法,對2012年8月至2013年3月在我院產科門診建卡的650名妊娠中期孕婦進行調查.採用自行設計的《妊娠中期婦女運動行為調查錶》,對其一般資料、主要運動方式、頻率、時間、彊度等進行評價,併運用SPSS21.0統計學軟件進行統計分析.結果 本組問捲共髮放650份,迴收619份,有效迴收率為95％.其中95.1％(589/619)的孕婦認為妊娠中期可以適噹運動,將近一半孕婦需要運動方麵知識的指導.本次受調查的妊娠中期孕婦主要運動方式為散步,佔94.3％(584/619).妊娠中期婦女進行靜息型體力活動時間較多,與進行其他彊度體力活動的時間相比差異有統計學意義,F=3.38,P＜0.01.結論 成都市孕婦妊娠中期運動形式單一,運動知識缺乏,需加彊對孕婦健康指導,糾正其不良運動習慣.
목적 탐토임신중기부녀운동상태급특점,위지도임신중기부녀진행합리운동제공의거.방법 채용편리추양법,대2012년8월지2013년3월재아원산과문진건잡적650명임신중기잉부진행조사.채용자행설계적《임신중기부녀운동행위조사표》,대기일반자료、주요운동방식、빈솔、시간、강도등진행평개,병운용SPSS21.0통계학연건진행통계분석.결과 본조문권공발방650빈,회수619빈,유효회수솔위95％.기중95.1％(589/619)적잉부인위임신중기가이괄당운동,장근일반잉부수요운동방면지식적지도.본차수조사적임신중기잉부주요운동방식위산보,점94.3％(584/619).임신중기부녀진행정식형체력활동시간교다,여진행기타강도체력활동적시간상비차이유통계학의의,F=3.38,P＜0.01.결론 성도시잉부임신중기운동형식단일,운동지식결핍,수가강대잉부건강지도,규정기불량운동습관.
Objective To investigate the status and characteristics of physical activity of pregnant women during second pregnancy trimesters in Chengdu,and to provide the scientific evidence for developing rational movement of pregnant women.Methods 650 cases were recruited into this survey during August 2012 to March 2013,by convenience sampling method.A questionnaire survey was used to collect their physical activity information,advanced motion in pregnancy intentions,main physical activity ways and times during pregnancy,frequency and duration of physical activity.SPSS21.0 statistical software was conducted.Results Effective response rate was 95％(619/650).95.2％ (589/619)of them hold that physical activity during second trimesters was support and the main way for them to exercise was walk.The most of pregnant during second trimesters was engaged in low-density activity.There had significant difference between low-density and other density exercises,P＜0.01.Conclusion The physical activity forms of pregnant women in Chengdu is single and lack of knowledge.It is necessary to strengthen the health guidance for pregnant women and correct the bad habits of physical activity to ensure the safe of pregnant women and their children.
