CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨近年来国内轻度认知损害(MCI)护理干预的随机对照试验(RCT)的研究情况、质量和特点，为此后轻度认知损害的临床护理研究提供借鉴。[方法]检索中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库、万方数据库2005年—2015年的相关文献，依照循证医学评价文献的原则和 Jadad 评价标准进行文献质量评价和计量学分析。[结果]共检索出文献115篇，纳入 RCT 共有22篇，遵循循证医学评价文献的原则和 Jadad 评价标准，从研究对象、随机分配方法、护理干预措施、盲法采用情况等多个方面进行分析评价。[结论]2005年—2015年报道的轻度认知损害护理干预的 RCT 文献数量较多，但文献质量不容乐观，仍需进一步改善。
[목적]탐토근년래국내경도인지손해(MCI)호리간예적수궤대조시험(RCT)적연구정황、질량화특점，위차후경도인지손해적림상호리연구제공차감。[방법]검색중국지망、중국생물의학문헌수거고、만방수거고2005년—2015년적상관문헌，의조순증의학평개문헌적원칙화 Jadad 평개표준진행문헌질량평개화계량학분석。[결과]공검색출문헌115편，납입 RCT 공유22편，준순순증의학평개문헌적원칙화 Jadad 평개표준，종연구대상、수궤분배방법、호리간예조시、맹법채용정황등다개방면진행분석평개。[결론]2005년—2015년보도적경도인지손해호리간예적 RCT 문헌수량교다，단문헌질량불용악관，잉수진일보개선。
Objective:To discuss the condition,quality,and characteristic of nursing intervention randomized controlled trial (RCT)on mild cognitive impairment (MCI)domestic in recent years,in order to provide refer-ence for clinical nursing research.Methods:After searched relevant literature in 2005 to 2015 on National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI),Chinese Biomedical Literature Database,and Wanfang Database,we used the principles of evidence based medicine evaluation of the literature evaluation criteria and Jadad quality assess-ment to judge and metrology analysis articles in accordance.Results:Total 1 15 literature were retrieved,in which 22 on RCT.Followed the principles of evidence based medicine evaluation of the literature and Jadad e-valuation criteria,we devalued and analyzed from multiple aspects such as the object of study,randomly assigned method,care interventions,and blinded method,etc.Conclusion:There was a large number of literature on mild cognitive impairment nursing interventions RCT in 2005 to 2015,but the quality was not optimistic,that still needed further improvement.