中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2015年
21期
1592-1595
,共4页
造血干细胞移植%护理%干预性研究
造血榦細胞移植%護理%榦預性研究
조혈간세포이식%호리%간예성연구
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation%Nursing care%Intervention studies
目的 探讨以运动疗法、榜样教育和心理支持等相结合的综合护理方法对减少造血干细胞移植患者并发症的效果.方法 根据患者住院号尾号的奇偶,将符合纳入排出标准的40例造血干细胞移植患者随机分为实验组和对照组各20例,对照组采用常规护理干预,实验组采用综合护理干预,并分别于造血干细胞移植预处理前1d、移植前1d、移植后第7、14、21天和移植后3个月,采用造血干细胞移植症状评价量表对2组患者进行评价.结果 预处理前1d,对照组和实验组在造血干细胞移植症状评价量表总分及各维度得分比较差异无统计学意义.移植前1d、移植后第7、14、21天和移植后3个月实验组在造血干细胞移植症状评价量表总分及各维度得分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义,P＜0.05.结论 综合护理干预可以减少造血干细胞移植并发症的发生,值得推广.
目的 探討以運動療法、榜樣教育和心理支持等相結閤的綜閤護理方法對減少造血榦細胞移植患者併髮癥的效果.方法 根據患者住院號尾號的奇偶,將符閤納入排齣標準的40例造血榦細胞移植患者隨機分為實驗組和對照組各20例,對照組採用常規護理榦預,實驗組採用綜閤護理榦預,併分彆于造血榦細胞移植預處理前1d、移植前1d、移植後第7、14、21天和移植後3箇月,採用造血榦細胞移植癥狀評價量錶對2組患者進行評價.結果 預處理前1d,對照組和實驗組在造血榦細胞移植癥狀評價量錶總分及各維度得分比較差異無統計學意義.移植前1d、移植後第7、14、21天和移植後3箇月實驗組在造血榦細胞移植癥狀評價量錶總分及各維度得分均低于對照組,差異有統計學意義,P＜0.05.結論 綜閤護理榦預可以減少造血榦細胞移植併髮癥的髮生,值得推廣.
목적 탐토이운동요법、방양교육화심리지지등상결합적종합호리방법대감소조혈간세포이식환자병발증적효과.방법 근거환자주원호미호적기우,장부합납입배출표준적40례조혈간세포이식환자수궤분위실험조화대조조각20례,대조조채용상규호리간예,실험조채용종합호리간예,병분별우조혈간세포이식예처리전1d、이식전1d、이식후제7、14、21천화이식후3개월,채용조혈간세포이식증상평개량표대2조환자진행평개.결과 예처리전1d,대조조화실험조재조혈간세포이식증상평개량표총분급각유도득분비교차이무통계학의의.이식전1d、이식후제7、14、21천화이식후3개월실험조재조혈간세포이식증상평개량표총분급각유도득분균저우대조조,차이유통계학의의,P＜0.05.결론 종합호리간예가이감소조혈간세포이식병발증적발생,치득추엄.
Objective To investigate the intervention effect of integrated care including exercise therapy,example learning and psychological support to ease the hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) related complications.Methods 40 cases were divided into the intervention group and the control group according to their hospital number,there were 20 cases in each group.The intervention group received integrated care and control group adopted traditional methods.HSCT symptoms scale was used to evaluate the intervention effects in 6 time points (the day before pretreatment,the day before HSCT,the 7th day,14th day,21th day and three months after HSCT).Results There were no statistical differences between the two groups in the score of HSCT scales on the day before pretreatment.The intervention group was statistically lower than the control group in the score of HSCT scales on the day before HSCT,the 7th day,14th day,21th day and three months after HSCT,P＜0.05.Conclusion The integrated care can reduce HSCT complications and worthybe popularizing.
