中国妇幼健康研究
中國婦幼健康研究
중국부유건강연구
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
2015年
4期
875-877
,共3页
乳腺疾病%筛查%患病率%防治
乳腺疾病%篩查%患病率%防治
유선질병%사사%환병솔%방치
breast disease%screening%prevalence rate%prevention and cure
目的 了解简阳市农村妇女乳腺疾病的患病情况. 方法 分析2012至2014年对6 091名农村妇女乳腺疾病普查结果. 结果 简阳市农村妇女乳腺疾病的总患病率为20.60%(1 255/6 091),以乳腺增生患病率最高(14.64%),其次为乳腺实性包块(3.53%)和乳腺囊性包块(1.71%),乳腺检查中以乳腺增生检出率最高,占乳腺疾病的71.08%(892/1 255),乳腺癌的检出率为33/10万. 40~49岁为患乳腺疾病高峰时期,30~39岁次之. 43名患者因包块行手术治疗,病理结果显示,32人为纤维腺瘤,3人为纤维腺病伴病理增生活跃,6人为单纯性囊肿,2人为浸润性导管癌. 结论 简阳市农村妇女乳腺疾病的患病率较高,应定期开展乳腺疾病普查,正确认识乳腺疾病,做到早发现、早治疗.
目的 瞭解簡暘市農村婦女乳腺疾病的患病情況. 方法 分析2012至2014年對6 091名農村婦女乳腺疾病普查結果. 結果 簡暘市農村婦女乳腺疾病的總患病率為20.60%(1 255/6 091),以乳腺增生患病率最高(14.64%),其次為乳腺實性包塊(3.53%)和乳腺囊性包塊(1.71%),乳腺檢查中以乳腺增生檢齣率最高,佔乳腺疾病的71.08%(892/1 255),乳腺癌的檢齣率為33/10萬. 40~49歲為患乳腺疾病高峰時期,30~39歲次之. 43名患者因包塊行手術治療,病理結果顯示,32人為纖維腺瘤,3人為纖維腺病伴病理增生活躍,6人為單純性囊腫,2人為浸潤性導管癌. 結論 簡暘市農村婦女乳腺疾病的患病率較高,應定期開展乳腺疾病普查,正確認識乳腺疾病,做到早髮現、早治療.
목적 료해간양시농촌부녀유선질병적환병정황. 방법 분석2012지2014년대6 091명농촌부녀유선질병보사결과. 결과 간양시농촌부녀유선질병적총환병솔위20.60%(1 255/6 091),이유선증생환병솔최고(14.64%),기차위유선실성포괴(3.53%)화유선낭성포괴(1.71%),유선검사중이유선증생검출솔최고,점유선질병적71.08%(892/1 255),유선암적검출솔위33/10만. 40~49세위환유선질병고봉시기,30~39세차지. 43명환자인포괴행수술치료,병리결과현시,32인위섬유선류,3인위섬유선병반병리증생활약,6인위단순성낭종,2인위침윤성도관암. 결론 간양시농촌부녀유선질병적환병솔교고,응정기개전유선질병보사,정학인식유선질병,주도조발현、조치료.
Objective To investigate the prevalence of breast diseases in rural women from Jianyang.Methods Screening results of breast diseases from 2012 to 2014 among 6 091 rural women were analyzed.Results The total prevalence of breast diseases in women in Jianyang City was 20.60%(1 255/6 091) , with the highest prevalence of breast hyperplasia (14.64%) , followed by solid masses (3.53%) and cystic mass (1.71%).Of these breast diseases, hyperplasia of mammary glands was most common, accounting for 71.08% (892/1 255), and the detection rate of breast cancer was 33/100 000.The highest risk was found in patients aged 40-49 years old, followed by the age of 30 -39 years old.Of 43 patients undergoing surgery due to mass, 32 patients were found with fibroadenoma, 3 with fibroadenoma complicating pathological active hyperplasia, 6 with simple cyst, and 2 with invasive ductal carcinoma.Conclusion The prevalence of breast diseases is high in women from rural area of Jianyang City.Periodic screening should be conducted and breast diseases should be correctly understood to be identified and treated early.
