中国全科医学
中國全科醫學
중국전과의학
Chinese General Practice
2015年
26期
3253-3256
,共4页
高欣%毕清泉%洪静芳%谢伦芳%王盼盼
高訢%畢清泉%洪靜芳%謝倫芳%王盼盼
고흔%필청천%홍정방%사륜방%왕반반
慢性病%认知疗法%疾病管理
慢性病%認知療法%疾病管理
만성병%인지요법%질병관리
Chronic disease%Cognitive therapy%Disease management
接纳与承诺疗法( ACT)是新一代认知行为疗法中具有代表性的经验性行为治疗方法,近年来在慢性病中的应用逐渐增多。其以增加患者心理灵活性为主要目标,从而提高患者生活质量。本文对ACT的概念、在慢性病中应用的评价工具及干预方法进行综述,发现ACT干预能改善慢性病患者的疾病管理、提高患者生活质量,且具有干预周期短的特点。发展本土化的测评工具、研究ACT干预的临床效果和技术细节是未来的研究方向。
接納與承諾療法( ACT)是新一代認知行為療法中具有代錶性的經驗性行為治療方法,近年來在慢性病中的應用逐漸增多。其以增加患者心理靈活性為主要目標,從而提高患者生活質量。本文對ACT的概唸、在慢性病中應用的評價工具及榦預方法進行綜述,髮現ACT榦預能改善慢性病患者的疾病管理、提高患者生活質量,且具有榦預週期短的特點。髮展本土化的測評工具、研究ACT榦預的臨床效果和技術細節是未來的研究方嚮。
접납여승낙요법( ACT)시신일대인지행위요법중구유대표성적경험성행위치료방법,근년래재만성병중적응용축점증다。기이증가환자심리령활성위주요목표,종이제고환자생활질량。본문대ACT적개념、재만성병중응용적평개공구급간예방법진행종술,발현ACT간예능개선만성병환자적질병관리、제고환자생활질량,차구유간예주기단적특점。발전본토화적측평공구、연구ACT간예적림상효과화기술세절시미래적연구방향。
Acceptance and commitment therapy ( ACT ) is one of the most representative experiential behavior therapies in the new generation of cognitive and behavior therapies. ACT has been increasingly applied in the treatment of chronic diseases. Its primary aim is to increase the mental flexibility of patients,so as to increase the quality of life of patients. This paper introduced the concept of ACT and made a review of evaluation tools and intervention methods applied in the treatment of chronic diseases. It was found that ACT can effectively improve patients′ disease management and quality of life with short intervention periods. Localized assessment tools should be developed,and the clinical effect of ACT intervention and technological details should be further researched.