中国卫生产业
中國衛生產業
중국위생산업
China Health Industry
2015年
13期
12-15
,共4页
健康素养%监测%健康素养促进行动
健康素養%鑑測%健康素養促進行動
건강소양%감측%건강소양촉진행동
Health literacy%Monitoring%Health literacy promotion action
目的：了解南宁市江南区居民健康素养水平，为医疗卫生和健康教育与健康促进工作提供决策依据。方法采用分层多阶段整群及PPS抽样方法，抽取江南区非集体居住的15~69岁常住人口进行问卷调查，对281份有效问卷进行分析。结果经过加权调整后，广西南宁市江南区居民健康素养总体水平为6.81%。健康素养水平：基本健康技能15.24%，基本知识和理念13.91%，健康生活方式与行为8.28%。具备6类健康问题素养的比例由高到低依次为：安全与急救29.35%、健康信息获取28.41%、科学健康观21.29%、传染病预防14.87%、慢性病预防8.63%、基本医疗4.54%。结论广西城乡居民健康素养水平处于较低水平，应采取针对性措施大力开展健康素养促进行动。
目的：瞭解南寧市江南區居民健康素養水平，為醫療衛生和健康教育與健康促進工作提供決策依據。方法採用分層多階段整群及PPS抽樣方法，抽取江南區非集體居住的15~69歲常住人口進行問捲調查，對281份有效問捲進行分析。結果經過加權調整後，廣西南寧市江南區居民健康素養總體水平為6.81%。健康素養水平：基本健康技能15.24%，基本知識和理唸13.91%，健康生活方式與行為8.28%。具備6類健康問題素養的比例由高到低依次為：安全與急救29.35%、健康信息穫取28.41%、科學健康觀21.29%、傳染病預防14.87%、慢性病預防8.63%、基本醫療4.54%。結論廣西城鄉居民健康素養水平處于較低水平，應採取針對性措施大力開展健康素養促進行動。
목적：료해남저시강남구거민건강소양수평，위의료위생화건강교육여건강촉진공작제공결책의거。방법채용분층다계단정군급PPS추양방법，추취강남구비집체거주적15~69세상주인구진행문권조사，대281빈유효문권진행분석。결과경과가권조정후，엄서남저시강남구거민건강소양총체수평위6.81%。건강소양수평：기본건강기능15.24%，기본지식화이념13.91%，건강생활방식여행위8.28%。구비6류건강문제소양적비례유고도저의차위：안전여급구29.35%、건강신식획취28.41%、과학건강관21.29%、전염병예방14.87%、만성병예방8.63%、기본의료4.54%。결론엄서성향거민건강소양수평처우교저수평，응채취침대성조시대력개전건강소양촉진행동。
Objective To grasp the health literacy level of Jiangnan District of Nanning residents in Guangxi Province, and provide basis for decision-making for health care,health education and health promotion. Methods Stratified multistage cluster and PPS sampling methods were adopted in the surveillance, non collective residents aged 15-69 years from Jiang-nan District were investigated,and on the recovery of 281 effective questionnaires were analysed. Results The overall level of adjusted health literacy (AHL) among Jiangnan District of Nanning of Guangxi Province in 2012 was 6.81%. Health liter-acy level of three aspects are: basic health skills 15.24% ,basic knowledge and concepts13.91% and life style and behavior 8.28%. The health literacy rate of six health issues as safety and first aid, scientific view of health, prevention of communi-cable diseases,health information, basic medical care and prevention of chronic diseases are 29.35%、21.29%、14.87%、28.41%、4.54%and 8.63%. Conclusion The level of health literacy of urban and rural residents in Guangxi Province is at a low level, so we should develop vigorously health literacy promotion action with targeted measures .
