中国妇幼健康研究
中國婦幼健康研究
중국부유건강연구
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
2015年
4期
846-847,860
,共3页
牛倩%焦富勇%张月芳%李玉粉%吕巧娟%徐晓丽
牛倩%焦富勇%張月芳%李玉粉%呂巧娟%徐曉麗
우천%초부용%장월방%리옥분%려교연%서효려
哮喘%雾化治疗%家庭%依从性
哮喘%霧化治療%傢庭%依從性
효천%무화치료%가정%의종성
asthma%atomization treatment%family%compliance
目的 开展哮喘患儿家庭雾化治疗,以提高其依从性,保证治疗效果. 方法 把只需进行雾化治疗的小儿随机分为家庭雾化治疗组和医院雾化治疗组,按照医嘱进行雾化吸入治疗,并对两组小儿雾化治疗依从性、治疗效果、家长满意度等进行统计分析. 结果 两组治疗均有效,家庭雾化组治疗总有效率为100.00%,明显高于医院雾化组(76.19%),χ2 =8.37,P<0.01;家庭雾化组依从性达97.37%,明显高于门诊雾化组治疗依从性(59.52%),χ2 =16.39,P<0.01;家庭雾化组治疗满意度达100.00%,明显高于医院雾化组满意度(76.19%),χ2 =8.28,P<0.01. 结论 家庭雾化能按照医嘱实施雾化吸入的规范治疗,有较高的治疗依从性和治疗效果,减少时间及经济费用,杜绝了交叉感染,使家长非常满意,是哮喘患儿规范化管理行之有效的方法,应大力推广.
目的 開展哮喘患兒傢庭霧化治療,以提高其依從性,保證治療效果. 方法 把隻需進行霧化治療的小兒隨機分為傢庭霧化治療組和醫院霧化治療組,按照醫囑進行霧化吸入治療,併對兩組小兒霧化治療依從性、治療效果、傢長滿意度等進行統計分析. 結果 兩組治療均有效,傢庭霧化組治療總有效率為100.00%,明顯高于醫院霧化組(76.19%),χ2 =8.37,P<0.01;傢庭霧化組依從性達97.37%,明顯高于門診霧化組治療依從性(59.52%),χ2 =16.39,P<0.01;傢庭霧化組治療滿意度達100.00%,明顯高于醫院霧化組滿意度(76.19%),χ2 =8.28,P<0.01. 結論 傢庭霧化能按照醫囑實施霧化吸入的規範治療,有較高的治療依從性和治療效果,減少時間及經濟費用,杜絕瞭交扠感染,使傢長非常滿意,是哮喘患兒規範化管理行之有效的方法,應大力推廣.
목적 개전효천환인가정무화치료,이제고기의종성,보증치료효과. 방법 파지수진행무화치료적소인수궤분위가정무화치료조화의원무화치료조,안조의촉진행무화흡입치료,병대량조소인무화치료의종성、치료효과、가장만의도등진행통계분석. 결과 량조치료균유효,가정무화조치료총유효솔위100.00%,명현고우의원무화조(76.19%),χ2 =8.37,P<0.01;가정무화조의종성체97.37%,명현고우문진무화조치료의종성(59.52%),χ2 =16.39,P<0.01;가정무화조치료만의도체100.00%,명현고우의원무화조만의도(76.19%),χ2 =8.28,P<0.01. 결론 가정무화능안조의촉실시무화흡입적규범치료,유교고적치료의종성화치료효과,감소시간급경제비용,두절료교차감염,사가장비상만의,시효천환인규범화관리행지유효적방법,응대력추엄.
objective To carry out family atomization treatment for asthma infants to improve their compliance and ensure curative efficacy. Methods The infants only needing atomization treatment were randomly divided into family atomization group and hospital atomization group.The treatment of two groups was carried out according to doctor' s advice.Pediatric atomization treatment compliance, treatment effect and parents satisfaction degree were statistically analyzed.Results The treatment was effective in both groups, and the total effective rate of family atomization group (100.00%) was significantly higher than that of hospital atomization group (76.19%) (χ2 =8.37,P<0.01).The compliance of family atomization group was 97.37%, which was obviously higher than that of hospital atomization group (59. 52%) (χ2 =16.39,P<0.01) .Compared with hospital atomization group, family atomization group had higher satisfaction degree (100. 00%vs 76.19%) (χ2 =8.28,P<0.01).Conclusion Family atomization can be carried out according to doctor's advice.It achieves higher compliance and curative effect, and it can reduce treatment time and cost.Meanwhile, cross infection can be avoided, which is very satisfactory to parents.Family atomization is an effective method for regular management for asthma infants, and it is worthy of vigorous promotion.
