CAJ | 학술논문

甲状腺结节的发病率越来越高，检查手段也从单一的血液学检查发展到现在的血液学、影像学检查，甚至是病理活检；治疗手段也从局限的手术切除发展到含射频消融治疗等在内的多种常用手段。中医以辨证内服中药及特色外治法在甲状腺结节的治疗方面扮演着越来越重要的角色。中西医结合是医学发展的必然趋势。该文主要介绍了近年来中西医学在甲状腺结节临床方面的研究进展，包括流行病学、危险因素及诊疗手段等。
갑상선결절적발병솔월래월고，검사수단야종단일적혈액학검사발전도현재적혈액학、영상학검사，심지시병리활검；치료수단야종국한적수술절제발전도함사빈소융치료등재내적다충상용수단。중의이변증내복중약급특색외치법재갑상선결절적치료방면분연착월래월중요적각색。중서의결합시의학발전적필연추세。해문주요개소료근년래중서의학재갑상선결절림상방면적연구진전，포괄류행병학、위험인소급진료수단등。
The incidence of thyroid nodules disease is increasing , and the examination methods have developed from single blood test to laboratory blood test,imaging,even biopsy.Meanwhile,therapies have developed from limited surgery to several common means including radiofrequency ablation.TCM is now pla-ying an important role in the treatment of thyroid nodules disease with its individualized medicine and special external therapies.The combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine is the inevitable trend of the medical development.Here mainly introduces the clinical progress of traditional Chinese medi-cine and western medicine in thyroid nodules diseases,including the epidemiology,risk factors and treat-ments.