中国卫生产业
中國衛生產業
중국위생산업
China Health Industry
2015年
14期
56-58
,共3页
护士%针刺伤%高危环节%安全管理
護士%針刺傷%高危環節%安全管理
호사%침자상%고위배절%안전관리
Nurse%Needle injury%In high-risk aspects%Security management
目的：分析临床护士针刺伤发生环节，为进一步加强职业防护和制定职业防护措施提供依据。方法按照该院建立的职业暴露监测报告系统，对该院护士发生的针刺伤进行统计分析。结果自2010年1月-2014年12月，共监测医务人员职业暴露49例，其中护士40例，占81.63%。护士针刺伤高危环节为拔针后的持针、分离针头、针尖处理及术中传递利器等操作环节。结论护士发生针刺伤主要原因为使用后利器处理过程缺乏相关的管理规范。需要制定器材的防护规范措施，加强职业安全保护，以减少针刺伤的发生。
目的：分析臨床護士針刺傷髮生環節，為進一步加彊職業防護和製定職業防護措施提供依據。方法按照該院建立的職業暴露鑑測報告繫統，對該院護士髮生的針刺傷進行統計分析。結果自2010年1月-2014年12月，共鑑測醫務人員職業暴露49例，其中護士40例，佔81.63%。護士針刺傷高危環節為拔針後的持針、分離針頭、針尖處理及術中傳遞利器等操作環節。結論護士髮生針刺傷主要原因為使用後利器處理過程缺乏相關的管理規範。需要製定器材的防護規範措施，加彊職業安全保護，以減少針刺傷的髮生。
목적：분석림상호사침자상발생배절，위진일보가강직업방호화제정직업방호조시제공의거。방법안조해원건립적직업폭로감측보고계통，대해원호사발생적침자상진행통계분석。결과자2010년1월-2014년12월，공감측의무인원직업폭로49례，기중호사40례，점81.63%。호사침자상고위배절위발침후적지침、분리침두、침첨처리급술중전체이기등조작배절。결론호사발생침자상주요원인위사용후이기처리과정결핍상관적관리규범。수요제정기재적방호규범조시，가강직업안전보호，이감소침자상적발생。
Objective To analyze the clinical nurse link needle stick injuries occur, provide the basis for further strengthen-ing the protection and development of vocational occupational protection measures, to explore effective interventions to en-sure the safety of nurse practitioners. Methods According to hospital established occupational exposure monitoring report-ing system for needle stick injuries occur in our hospital nurses for statistical analysis. Results from January 2010 to De-cember 2014, were monitored 49 cases of occupational exposure of medical personnel in which 40 cases accounted for 81.63% of nurses. Nurses needle injury upper part of the needle after needle injection, isolated needles, needle treatment and surgery transfer the weapon and other operational aspects. Conclusion Nurse needle stick injuries occur mainly due to the lack of link quality tool for process management after use, so to develop the specifications of protective measures and the strengthening of occupational safety management, further reducing the incidence of needle stick injuries, nurses, occu-pational safety guarantee.
