医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
Medical Recapitulate
2015年
16期
2896-2898
,共3页
王琳(综述)%田建立(审校)
王琳(綜述)%田建立(審校)
왕림(종술)%전건립(심교)
非酒精性脂肪性肝炎%免疫%病原体相关分子模式%损伤相关分子模式
非酒精性脂肪性肝炎%免疫%病原體相關分子模式%損傷相關分子模式
비주정성지방성간염%면역%병원체상관분자모식%손상상관분자모식
Nnon-alcoholic steatohepatitis%Immunity%Pathogen-associated molecular patterns%Dam-age-associated molecular patterns
非酒精性脂肪性肝病是全球最常见的肝脏疾病,发病率逐年增长,其中10%~20%为非酒精性脂肪性肝炎( NASH)。 NASH患者有进展为肝纤维化、肝硬化、门静脉高压症、肝衰竭和肝细胞癌的风险。免疫细胞在NASH发病中起重要作用,固有和适应性免疫系统均参与了 NASH 的发生、发展。病原体相关分子模式和损伤相关分子模式可以激活各种模式识别受体,导致炎症,促进NASH的发生、发展。
非酒精性脂肪性肝病是全毬最常見的肝髒疾病,髮病率逐年增長,其中10%~20%為非酒精性脂肪性肝炎( NASH)。 NASH患者有進展為肝纖維化、肝硬化、門靜脈高壓癥、肝衰竭和肝細胞癌的風險。免疫細胞在NASH髮病中起重要作用,固有和適應性免疫繫統均參與瞭 NASH 的髮生、髮展。病原體相關分子模式和損傷相關分子模式可以激活各種模式識彆受體,導緻炎癥,促進NASH的髮生、髮展。
비주정성지방성간병시전구최상견적간장질병,발병솔축년증장,기중10%~20%위비주정성지방성간염( NASH)。 NASH환자유진전위간섬유화、간경화、문정맥고압증、간쇠갈화간세포암적풍험。면역세포재NASH발병중기중요작용,고유화괄응성면역계통균삼여료 NASH 적발생、발전。병원체상관분자모식화손상상관분자모식가이격활각충모식식별수체,도치염증,촉진NASH적발생、발전。
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) is the most common liver disease worldwide,and the incidence continues to grow.It is thought that around 10%-20%NAFLD are non-alcoholic steatohepatitis ( NASH) .Patients with NASH have the risk of developing fibrosis and cirrhosis leading to portal hyperten-sion,liver decompensation,and hepatocellular carcinoma.Immune cells have an important role in the patho-genesis of NASH.Both the innate and adaptive immune systems contribute to the development of NASH . Pathogen-associated molecular patterns and danger-associated molecular patterns are known to activate a vari-ety of pattern-recognition receptors that result in inflammation ,which promotes the development and progress of NASH.