实用心脑肺血管病杂志
實用心腦肺血管病雜誌
실용심뇌폐혈관병잡지
Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
2015年
7期
1-6,7
,共7页
曹强%扬扬%许瑞彬%刘延风
曹彊%颺颺%許瑞彬%劉延風
조강%양양%허서빈%류연풍
癌, 非小细胞肺%沙利度胺%紫杉类%长春花生物碱类%Meta分析
癌, 非小細胞肺%沙利度胺%紫杉類%長春花生物堿類%Meta分析
암, 비소세포폐%사리도알%자삼류%장춘화생물감류%Meta분석
Cancer,non small cell lung%Thalidomide%Taxol%Vinca alkaloids%Meta-analysis
目的:评价沙利度胺联合紫杉类或长春碱类抗肿瘤药物治疗非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效及安全性。方法计算机检索中国生物医学文献数据库( CBM )、中国知网( CNKI )、维普网、万方数据知识服务平台、 PubMed、EMBASE、 Cochrane Library、 Web of science 〔科学引文索引扩展版(SCIE)及科学技术会议录索引(CPCI-S)〕等数据库,筛选有关沙利度胺联合紫杉类或长春碱类抗肿瘤药物治疗非小细胞肺癌的随机对照试验( RCT),其中试验组患者采用“紫杉类或长春碱类抗肿瘤药物+沙利度胺”治疗,对照组患者除不给予沙利度胺外,其余治疗药物与试验组相同。比较两组患者临床疗效〔完全缓解(CR),部分缓解(PR),疾病稳定(SD),疾病进展(PD)〕、治疗期间毒副作用(红细胞计数减少、白细胞计数减少、血小板计数减少、恶心呕吐、便秘、脱发)发生率、1年及2年生存率、化疗前后血清血管内皮生长因子( VEGF)水平。结果共纳入10个RCT,总计1283例患者。 Meta分析结果显示,试验组患者PR率〔OR=1.32,95%CI (1.03,1.68), P=0.03〕,1年生存率〔OR=2.32,95%CI (1.35,4.00), P=0.002〕及2年生存率〔OR=3.10,95%CI (1.85,5.20), P<0.0001〕、恶心呕吐发生率〔OR=0.25,95%CI (0.07,0.95), P=0.001〕高于对照组,试验组患者化疗后血清VEGF水平低于对照组〔MD=-107.49,95%CI (-172.46,-42.53), P=0.002〕。结论沙利度胺联合紫杉类或长春碱类抗肿瘤药物可提高非小细胞肺癌患者PR率及生存率,降低血清VEGF水平,但会增加恶心呕吐发生率。
目的:評價沙利度胺聯閤紫杉類或長春堿類抗腫瘤藥物治療非小細胞肺癌的臨床療效及安全性。方法計算機檢索中國生物醫學文獻數據庫( CBM )、中國知網( CNKI )、維普網、萬方數據知識服務平檯、 PubMed、EMBASE、 Cochrane Library、 Web of science 〔科學引文索引擴展版(SCIE)及科學技術會議錄索引(CPCI-S)〕等數據庫,篩選有關沙利度胺聯閤紫杉類或長春堿類抗腫瘤藥物治療非小細胞肺癌的隨機對照試驗( RCT),其中試驗組患者採用“紫杉類或長春堿類抗腫瘤藥物+沙利度胺”治療,對照組患者除不給予沙利度胺外,其餘治療藥物與試驗組相同。比較兩組患者臨床療效〔完全緩解(CR),部分緩解(PR),疾病穩定(SD),疾病進展(PD)〕、治療期間毒副作用(紅細胞計數減少、白細胞計數減少、血小闆計數減少、噁心嘔吐、便祕、脫髮)髮生率、1年及2年生存率、化療前後血清血管內皮生長因子( VEGF)水平。結果共納入10箇RCT,總計1283例患者。 Meta分析結果顯示,試驗組患者PR率〔OR=1.32,95%CI (1.03,1.68), P=0.03〕,1年生存率〔OR=2.32,95%CI (1.35,4.00), P=0.002〕及2年生存率〔OR=3.10,95%CI (1.85,5.20), P<0.0001〕、噁心嘔吐髮生率〔OR=0.25,95%CI (0.07,0.95), P=0.001〕高于對照組,試驗組患者化療後血清VEGF水平低于對照組〔MD=-107.49,95%CI (-172.46,-42.53), P=0.002〕。結論沙利度胺聯閤紫杉類或長春堿類抗腫瘤藥物可提高非小細胞肺癌患者PR率及生存率,降低血清VEGF水平,但會增加噁心嘔吐髮生率。
목적:평개사리도알연합자삼류혹장춘감류항종류약물치료비소세포폐암적림상료효급안전성。방법계산궤검색중국생물의학문헌수거고( CBM )、중국지망( CNKI )、유보망、만방수거지식복무평태、 PubMed、EMBASE、 Cochrane Library、 Web of science 〔과학인문색인확전판(SCIE)급과학기술회의록색인(CPCI-S)〕등수거고,사선유관사리도알연합자삼류혹장춘감류항종류약물치료비소세포폐암적수궤대조시험( RCT),기중시험조환자채용“자삼류혹장춘감류항종류약물+사리도알”치료,대조조환자제불급여사리도알외,기여치료약물여시험조상동。비교량조환자림상료효〔완전완해(CR),부분완해(PR),질병은정(SD),질병진전(PD)〕、치료기간독부작용(홍세포계수감소、백세포계수감소、혈소판계수감소、악심구토、편비、탈발)발생솔、1년급2년생존솔、화료전후혈청혈관내피생장인자( VEGF)수평。결과공납입10개RCT,총계1283례환자。 Meta분석결과현시,시험조환자PR솔〔OR=1.32,95%CI (1.03,1.68), P=0.03〕,1년생존솔〔OR=2.32,95%CI (1.35,4.00), P=0.002〕급2년생존솔〔OR=3.10,95%CI (1.85,5.20), P<0.0001〕、악심구토발생솔〔OR=0.25,95%CI (0.07,0.95), P=0.001〕고우대조조,시험조환자화료후혈청VEGF수평저우대조조〔MD=-107.49,95%CI (-172.46,-42.53), P=0.002〕。결론사리도알연합자삼류혹장춘감류항종류약물가제고비소세포폐암환자PR솔급생존솔,강저혈청VEGF수평,단회증가악심구토발생솔。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect and safety of thalidomide combined with taxanes or vinca alkaloids on non -small cell lung cancer.Methods A research was carried out on CBM, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang Data, PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, SCIE and CPCI -S, RCTs about thalidomide combined with taxanes or vinca alkaloids in treating non -small cell lung cancer were enrolled, thereinto patients of test group were treated by thalidomide combined with taxanes or vinca alkaloids, while patients of control group were treated by taxanes or vinca alkaloids without thalidomide.Clinical effect ( CR, PR, SD, PD) , incidence of toxic and side effect during treatment ( decreased red blood cell count, decreased white blood cell count, decreased blood platelet count, nausea and vomiting, astriction, alopecia) , 1-year and 2-year survival rate, serum VEGF level before and after chemotherapy were compared between the two groups.Results A total of 10 RCTs were enrolled in this study, including 1 283 patients.Meta-analysis results showed that, PR rate 〔OR=1.32, 95%CI (1.03, 1.68), P=0.03〕, 1-year survival rate 〔OR=2.32, 95%CI (1.35, 4.00), P=0.002〕 and 2-year survival rate 〔OR=3.10, 95%CI (1.85, 5.20) P<0.000 1〕, incidence of nausea and vomiting 〔OR=0.25, 95%CI (0.07, 0.95) P=0.001〕 of test group were statistically significantly higher than those of control group, while serum VEGF level of test group was statistically significantly lower than that of control group〔MD=-107.49,95%CI(-172.46,-42.53),P=0.002〕.Conclusion Thalidomide combined with taxanes or vinca alkaloids can improve the PR rate and reduce the serum VEGF level of patients with non-small cell lung cancer,but can also increase the incidence of nausea and vomiting.