甘肃农业大学学报
甘肅農業大學學報
감숙농업대학학보
Journal of Gansu Agricultural University
2015年
4期
121-127,134
,共8页
邵晓庆%贠建民%艾对元%张紊玮%赵洪源
邵曉慶%贠建民%艾對元%張紊瑋%趙洪源
소효경%원건민%애대원%장문위%조홍원
野草莓酒%澄清剂%理化指标%稳定性%感官品质
野草莓酒%澄清劑%理化指標%穩定性%感官品質
야초매주%징청제%이화지표%은정성%감관품질
wild strawberry wine%clarifying agents%physicochemical parameters%stability%quality senso-ry
以过滤后的野草莓酒为原料,采用明胶、皂土、果胶酶、壳聚糖和 PVPP 作为澄清剂对野草莓果酒进行了单一澄清和复合澄清试验,对加入澄清剂处理后野草莓果酒的透光率、色度、还原糖、总酸、可溶性固形物含量等理化指标以及酒液的稳定性进行了测定,并对其感官品质进行了评价.结果表明:单一澄清剂中,壳聚糖是一种较为理想的澄清剂,当添加量为2.2 g/L 时,澄清效果最好,透光率达90.5%;壳聚糖-皂土-PVPP 复合澄清剂的澄清效果优于单一澄清剂,其最优组合为壳聚糖2.04 g/L、皂土5.48 g/L、PVPP 0.94 g/L.
以過濾後的野草莓酒為原料,採用明膠、皂土、果膠酶、殼聚糖和 PVPP 作為澄清劑對野草莓果酒進行瞭單一澄清和複閤澄清試驗,對加入澄清劑處理後野草莓果酒的透光率、色度、還原糖、總痠、可溶性固形物含量等理化指標以及酒液的穩定性進行瞭測定,併對其感官品質進行瞭評價.結果錶明:單一澄清劑中,殼聚糖是一種較為理想的澄清劑,噹添加量為2.2 g/L 時,澄清效果最好,透光率達90.5%;殼聚糖-皂土-PVPP 複閤澄清劑的澄清效果優于單一澄清劑,其最優組閤為殼聚糖2.04 g/L、皂土5.48 g/L、PVPP 0.94 g/L.
이과려후적야초매주위원료,채용명효、조토、과효매、각취당화 PVPP 작위징청제대야초매과주진행료단일징청화복합징청시험,대가입징청제처리후야초매과주적투광솔、색도、환원당、총산、가용성고형물함량등이화지표이급주액적은정성진행료측정,병대기감관품질진행료평개.결과표명:단일징청제중,각취당시일충교위이상적징청제,당첨가량위2.2 g/L 시,징청효과최호,투광솔체90.5%;각취당-조토-PVPP 복합징청제적징청효과우우단일징청제,기최우조합위각취당2.04 g/L、조토5.48 g/L、PVPP 0.94 g/L.
Based on wild strawberry wine treated by filtering,the proper clarifying agents were screened among the five clarifying agents of gelatin,bentonite,pectinase,PVPP and chitosan and their compounds u-sing the single factor test and response surface design.The quality sensory was also evaluated through de-termining the series of indexes,including the transmittance,chroma,reducing sugar,total acid,soluble solid and the stability of the wine.The results showed that chitosan was comparatively a better clarify agent than others,the transmittance of wine reached 90.5% by the use of 2.2 g/L chitosan.The mixed agents showed a better clarifying effect than single one,and the optimum formula of the mixed was composed of 2.04 g/L chitosan,5.48 g/L bentonite and 0.94 g/L PVPP.