微电机
微電機
미전궤
Micromotors
2015年
8期
79-82
,共4页
永磁直线同步电动机%遗传算法%参数辨识
永磁直線同步電動機%遺傳算法%參數辨識
영자직선동보전동궤%유전산법%삼수변식
interior permanent magnet synchronous motor%genetic algorithm%parameter identification
针对内埋式永磁同步电机的反凸极特性及传统参数辨识方法存在辨识结果不准确、多参数辨识易耦合等缺陷,提出基于改进遗传算法的参数辨识方法。该方法输入信号均为可直接检测变量,可同时对定子电阻、d轴电感、q轴电感和永磁体磁链四个参数进行辨识。并可有效避免传统遗传算法收敛速度慢、易陷入局部最小及对初始参数依赖严重等问题。仿真结果表明,本文算法收敛快、精度高,在不同转速、负载下均可在较短时间内获得参数真实值。且收敛精度不依赖初始参数设置。
針對內埋式永磁同步電機的反凸極特性及傳統參數辨識方法存在辨識結果不準確、多參數辨識易耦閤等缺陷,提齣基于改進遺傳算法的參數辨識方法。該方法輸入信號均為可直接檢測變量,可同時對定子電阻、d軸電感、q軸電感和永磁體磁鏈四箇參數進行辨識。併可有效避免傳統遺傳算法收斂速度慢、易陷入跼部最小及對初始參數依賴嚴重等問題。倣真結果錶明,本文算法收斂快、精度高,在不同轉速、負載下均可在較短時間內穫得參數真實值。且收斂精度不依賴初始參數設置。
침대내매식영자동보전궤적반철겁특성급전통삼수변식방법존재변식결과불준학、다삼수변식역우합등결함,제출기우개진유전산법적삼수변식방법。해방법수입신호균위가직접검측변량,가동시대정자전조、d축전감、q축전감화영자체자련사개삼수진행변식。병가유효피면전통유전산법수렴속도만、역함입국부최소급대초시삼수의뢰엄중등문제。방진결과표명,본문산법수렴쾌、정도고,재불동전속、부재하균가재교단시간내획득삼수진실치。차수렴정도불의뢰초시삼수설치。
An improved parameter identification method was presented,aiming at the reverse salient pole characteristic and defects of traditional parameter identification method such as imprecision identification results in the practical applications and decoupling for the multi parameters identification.The input signals of the algorithm are all can be detected directly,and it can identify the stator resistance,the d-axis inductance,the q-axis inductance and the permanent magnet flux in same time.And the defects can be avoided as slow convergence speed,easily fall into local minimum and high requirements in the initial parameter value.The simulation results show that the improved method is fast in convergence and high in precision no matter in different speeds,loads and control strategies.And the convergence accuracy is not dependent on the initial parameters setting.