CAJ | 학술논문

以鸡粪为原料，加入不同质量分数的腐熟宝菌剂及玉米秸秆，研究鸡粪发酵过程中温度、有机质、全氮、铵态氮、全磷和速效磷的变化．结果表明：0．3％的腐熟宝菌剂堆肥效果最好，与不加腐熟宝的对照相比，提前29 d进入50℃高温期，且高温期延长14 d，平均温度高出15．14℃，种子发芽指数高出18．1％，有机质降幅多5．38％，全氮降幅少7．64％，铵态氮降幅多17．49％，全磷增幅多7．36％，速效磷增幅多6．55％；加玉米秸秆的处理明显优于不加玉米秸秆的处理，平均温度高出17．05℃，种子发芽指数高出21．6％，有机质降幅多10．74％，全氮降幅多16．97％，铵态氮降幅多11．52％，全磷增幅多4．85％，速效磷增幅多32．9％．
이계분위원료，가입불동질량분수적부숙보균제급옥미갈간，연구계분발효과정중온도、유궤질、전담、안태담、전린화속효린적변화．결과표명：0．3％적부숙보균제퇴비효과최호，여불가부숙보적대조상비，제전29 d진입50℃고온기，차고온기연장14 d，평균온도고출15．14℃，충자발아지수고출18．1％，유궤질강폭다5．38％，전담강폭소7．64％，안태담강폭다17．49％，전린증폭다7．36％，속효린증폭다6．55％；가옥미갈간적처리명현우우불가옥미갈간적처리，평균온도고출17．05℃，충자발아지수고출21．6％，유궤질강폭다10．74％，전담강폭다16．97％，안태담강폭다11．52％，전린증폭다4．85％，속효린증폭다32．9％．
Chicken manure was treated with different concentration of Fushubao bacterium agent and corn stalk to study the changes of the temperature and the contents of organic matter,total nitrogen,am-monium nitrogen,total phosphorus and available phosphorus.The results indicated that the treatment with 0.3% Fushubao showed the best effect;the temperature got to 50 ℃ was 29 days earlier than the control;the period at 50 ℃ lasted for 14 days;the average temperature higher than 15.14 ℃;the seed germination index was more than 18.1%;the decreasing amplitude of organic matter and ammonium nitrogen were higher than 5.38% and 17.49%;the decreasing amplitude of total nitrogen was less than 7.64%;the in-creasing range of total phosphorus and available phosphorus were higher than 7.36% and 6.55%.Com-pared with the control of without corn stalk,the treatment of adding corn stalk was better,the average temperature higher than 17.05 ℃;the seed germination index was more than 21.6%;the decreasing ampli-tude of organic matter,total nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen were higher than 10.74%,16.97% and 11.52%;the increasing range of total phosphorus and available phosphorus were higher than 4.85% and 32.9%.