热力发电
熱力髮電
열력발전
Thermal Power Generation
2015年
9期
48-51,56
,共5页
周艳%刘峰%王莉%巢军%李庆领
週豔%劉峰%王莉%巢軍%李慶領
주염%류봉%왕리%소군%리경령
太阳能%发电系统%传热性能%火积耗散法%立式%集热板%热气流%热阻
太暘能%髮電繫統%傳熱性能%火積耗散法%立式%集熱闆%熱氣流%熱阻
태양능%발전계통%전열성능%화적모산법%입식%집열판%열기류%열조
solar energy%power generation system%heat transfer performance%vertical%heat collector%solar chimney%entransy dissipation%thermal resistance
基于火积耗散及火积耗散热阻极值定律推导出立式集热板太阳能热气流发电系统的火积耗散率表达式,并对系统的传热性能进行分析.结果表明:立式集热板太阳能热气流发电系统的烟囱尺寸是影响系统传热性能的主要因素,但是烟囱的高度和宽度受高层建筑的高度及窗户间距的限制,因此烟囱厚度成为系统火积耗散热阻的主要影响因素;在烟囱高度和宽度不变的条件下,厚度取0.9598 m 时系统火积耗散热阻最小,系统性能最优.
基于火積耗散及火積耗散熱阻極值定律推導齣立式集熱闆太暘能熱氣流髮電繫統的火積耗散率錶達式,併對繫統的傳熱性能進行分析.結果錶明:立式集熱闆太暘能熱氣流髮電繫統的煙囪呎吋是影響繫統傳熱性能的主要因素,但是煙囪的高度和寬度受高層建築的高度及窗戶間距的限製,因此煙囪厚度成為繫統火積耗散熱阻的主要影響因素;在煙囪高度和寬度不變的條件下,厚度取0.9598 m 時繫統火積耗散熱阻最小,繫統性能最優.
기우화적모산급화적모산열조겁치정률추도출입식집열판태양능열기류발전계통적화적모산솔표체식,병대계통적전열성능진행분석.결과표명:입식집열판태양능열기류발전계통적연창척촌시영향계통전열성능적주요인소,단시연창적고도화관도수고층건축적고도급창호간거적한제,인차연창후도성위계통화적모산열조적주요영향인소;재연창고도화관도불변적조건하,후도취0.9598 m 시계통화적모산열조최소,계통성능최우.
On the basis of the principle of entransy dissipation and the principle of minimum thermal resist-ance in heat transfer theory,the expression of entransy dissipation rate of the solar chimney power plant system with vertical collectors was derived and the heat transfer performance of this system was analyzed. The results show that,the structure dimensions of the chimney are the main factors affecting the perform-ance of the solar chimney power plant system with vertical collectors.However,the height and width of the solar chimney are limited by the height and space between the windows of high buildings,thus the thick-ness of the solar chimney is the foremost factor to decrease the entransy dissipation of the solar power plant system.Under conditions with constant chimney height and width,the thermal resistance of entransy dissipation of the solar system reached the minimum when the solar chimney thickness was 0.959 8 m,indi-cating the performance of the system achieved the optimum.