CAJ | 학술논문

从四方面评述物流网络设计决策支持模型：（1）建模复杂性，包括运输时期、产品类型、模型目标以及确定性考虑，如单一产品或多产品运输，单目标模型或多目标模型；（2）建模方法与算法；（3）求解方法与技术；（4）持续性与鲁棒性。分析发现复杂性考虑需要更加注重物流网络活动排放和不确定性，环境和经济考虑使持续性成为物流网络设计主要困难之一，难以处理更加复杂物流网络的鲁棒性问题。 CPLEX和LINGO通常能有效求解整数和／或双层规划模型，但对于大规模物流网络而言，改进的智能算法在实际求解中更为可行。最后提出目前和未来以实践为研究方向的有关问题。
종사방면평술물류망락설계결책지지모형：（1）건모복잡성，포괄운수시기、산품류형、모형목표이급학정성고필，여단일산품혹다산품운수，단목표모형혹다목표모형；（2）건모방법여산법；（3）구해방법여기술；（4）지속성여로봉성。분석발현복잡성고필수요경가주중물류망락활동배방화불학정성，배경화경제고필사지속성성위물류망락설계주요곤난지일，난이처리경가복잡물류망락적로봉성문제。 CPLEX화LINGO통상능유효구해정수화／혹쌍층규화모형，단대우대규모물류망락이언，개진적지능산법재실제구해중경위가행。최후제출목전화미래이실천위연구방향적유관문제。
The decision-making support models for logistics network design are reviewed from four dimen-sions:(1)the complexity of modeling,including transportation period,product types and objective of modeling along with deterministic considerations,such as single or multiple product transport and single or multiple objective model;(2 )modeling approaches and algorithms;(3 )solution methods and tech-nologies;(4 )sustainability and robustness. It is identified that different considerations of complexity need a broader emphasis on emission and uncertainty during logistics network activities,that the sustain-ability is one of the major difficulties due to environmental and economic consideration,and that the ro-bustness of more complex logistics networks is difficult to be tackled. CPLEX and LINGO are effective solvers for integer and/or bi-level programming models,but improved intelligent algorithms may be more feasible in practice for large-sized networks. Finally,the present and future practice-oriented research issues are recommended.