上海海事大学学报
上海海事大學學報
상해해사대학학보
Journal of Shanghai Maritime University
2015年
3期
57-63
,共7页
碳捕获与封存%人群密集区%危险品运输%轴辐式网络%碳存储网络
碳捕穫與封存%人群密集區%危險品運輸%軸輻式網絡%碳存儲網絡
탄포획여봉존%인군밀집구%위험품운수%축복식망락%탄존저망락
carbon capture and storage%crowded area%hazardous material transportation%hub-spoke network%carbon storage network
为给CO2提供一个安全的运输方式,针对碳运输过程中CO2的泄漏风险,提出考虑途经人群密集区的碳存储网络设计问题。结合碳捕获与封存技术大规模应用的需求,参考轴辐式网络特征,提出轴辐型碳存储网络设计模型。在该模型的基础上,构建采用规避策略和绕行策略的网络设计模型。以上海市的碳存储网络设计为背景,选取碳排放企业作为碳源进行实验,验证轴辐型碳存储网络的成本优势及其模型可行性。通过比较两种策略的网络设计方案,研究两种策略下网络结构的稳定性及途经人群密集区的管道建设成本对策略选取的影响。
為給CO2提供一箇安全的運輸方式,針對碳運輸過程中CO2的洩漏風險,提齣攷慮途經人群密集區的碳存儲網絡設計問題。結閤碳捕穫與封存技術大規模應用的需求,參攷軸輻式網絡特徵,提齣軸輻型碳存儲網絡設計模型。在該模型的基礎上,構建採用規避策略和繞行策略的網絡設計模型。以上海市的碳存儲網絡設計為揹景,選取碳排放企業作為碳源進行實驗,驗證軸輻型碳存儲網絡的成本優勢及其模型可行性。通過比較兩種策略的網絡設計方案,研究兩種策略下網絡結構的穩定性及途經人群密集區的管道建設成本對策略選取的影響。
위급CO2제공일개안전적운수방식,침대탄운수과정중CO2적설루풍험,제출고필도경인군밀집구적탄존저망락설계문제。결합탄포획여봉존기술대규모응용적수구,삼고축복식망락특정,제출축복형탄존저망락설계모형。재해모형적기출상,구건채용규피책략화요행책략적망락설계모형。이상해시적탄존저망락설계위배경,선취탄배방기업작위탄원진행실험,험증축복형탄존저망락적성본우세급기모형가행성。통과비교량충책략적망락설계방안,연구량충책략하망락결구적은정성급도경인군밀집구적관도건설성본대책략선취적영향。
Against the risk of leakage of CO2 during carbon transportation,the design issue of carbon storage network via crowded area is proposed in order to provide a safe transportation mode for CO2 . Com-bined with the needs of large-scale application of carbon capture and storage technology,and referring to the characteristics of hub-spoke network,a carbon storage network design model of hub-spoke type is ad-dressed. Based on the model,the network design models using avoidance strategy and bypass strategy are addressed respectively. Shanghai’s carbon storage network design is set as the background and the car-bon emission enterprises are chosen as carbon sources to carry out experiments. The experiments verify the cost advantages of the networks and the feasibility of the models. By comparing the network design schemes using the two strategies,the stability of network structure using the two strategies and the impact of the construction cost of pipelines via crowded area on strategy selection are studied.