热力发电
熱力髮電
열력발전
Thermal Power Generation
2015年
9期
32-36,42
,共6页
陈强%纪星星%李义强%陈耀斌
陳彊%紀星星%李義彊%陳耀斌
진강%기성성%리의강%진요빈
燃气轮机%冷电联供%分布式能源%吸收式制冷机%热力性能
燃氣輪機%冷電聯供%分佈式能源%吸收式製冷機%熱力性能
연기륜궤%랭전련공%분포식능원%흡수식제랭궤%열력성능
gas turbine%CCP%distributed energy%absorption chiller%thermodynamic performance
针对提高传统化石能源的利用效率问题，结合朗肯动力循环与吸收式制冷循环，提出了一种利用朗肯循环对外做功发电，并通过吸收式制冷循环回收朗肯循环的冷凝热量及余热锅炉产生的低压蒸汽热量，以输出冷负荷的余热高效利用冷电联供系统，实现了系统余热的深度梯级利用.对该系统的热力性能进行分析结果表明，随着系统余热梯级利用程度的提高，综合能源利用率由52．4％提高到91．0％，相对节能率从33．2％提高到39．0％.
針對提高傳統化石能源的利用效率問題，結閤朗肯動力循環與吸收式製冷循環，提齣瞭一種利用朗肯循環對外做功髮電，併通過吸收式製冷循環迴收朗肯循環的冷凝熱量及餘熱鍋爐產生的低壓蒸汽熱量，以輸齣冷負荷的餘熱高效利用冷電聯供繫統，實現瞭繫統餘熱的深度梯級利用.對該繫統的熱力性能進行分析結果錶明，隨著繫統餘熱梯級利用程度的提高，綜閤能源利用率由52．4％提高到91．0％，相對節能率從33．2％提高到39．0％.
침대제고전통화석능원적이용효솔문제，결합랑긍동력순배여흡수식제랭순배，제출료일충이용랑긍순배대외주공발전，병통과흡수식제랭순배회수랑긍순배적냉응열량급여열과로산생적저압증기열량，이수출랭부하적여열고효이용랭전련공계통，실현료계통여열적심도제급이용.대해계통적열력성능진행분석결과표명，수착계통여열제급이용정도적제고，종합능원이용솔유52．4％제고도91．0％，상대절능솔종33．2％제고도39．0％.
Aiming at enhancing the fossil energy utilization efficiency,a combined cooling and power (CCP) system for high efficient utilization of waste heat was proposed,combing with Rankine cycle and absorption chiller.This system does work to generate power through Rankine cycle,and recover condensate heat from the Rankine cycle and low pressure steam heat from a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG)by the ab-sorption chiller,thus to supply the cooling load and realize deep cascade utilization of the system waste heat.The thermodynamic performance of the CCP system was investigated.The results show that,with im-provement in waste heat cascade utilization degree of the system,the total energy utilization ratio increased from 52.4% to 91.0%,and the primary energy saving ratio (PESR)was increased from 33.2% to 39.0%.
