中国临床药理学杂志
中國臨床藥理學雜誌
중국림상약이학잡지
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
2015年
16期
1585-1587
,共3页
慢性丙型肝炎%抗病毒治疗%甲状腺功能异常%危险因素
慢性丙型肝炎%抗病毒治療%甲狀腺功能異常%危險因素
만성병형간염%항병독치료%갑상선공능이상%위험인소
chronic hepatitis C%anti-virus therapy%thyroid dysfunction%risk factor
目的:探讨慢性丙型病毒性肝炎(丙肝)抗病毒治疗中发生甲状腺功能异常的危险因素。方法131例慢性丙肝患者皮下注射聚乙二醇干扰素α-2a (Peg-IFN-α-2a)180μg,1周1次,联合口服利巴韦林15 mg? kg-1,每日1次,总疗程48周。检测患者治疗前2周内及治疗12,24,36,48周的游离甲状腺激素(FT4)、游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平和抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体( TPOAb)、抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体( TGAb)水平。结果治疗后,甲状腺功能异常的发生率为10.69%(14/131),TGAb基线阳性者甲状腺功能异常率为35.7%,高于TGAb阴性者的7.7%,TPOAb的基线阳性者甲状腺功能异常率为57.1%,高于TPOAb阴性者的0.9%( P<0.05)。性别、年龄、干扰素使用疗程等因素与甲状腺功能异常的发生无统计学关联( P>0.05)。结论甲状腺TPOAb、TGAb基线阳性是抗病毒治疗后发生甲状腺功能异常的危险因素,可作为慢性丙肝抗病毒治疗中发生甲状腺功能异常不良反应的监测指标。
目的:探討慢性丙型病毒性肝炎(丙肝)抗病毒治療中髮生甲狀腺功能異常的危險因素。方法131例慢性丙肝患者皮下註射聚乙二醇榦擾素α-2a (Peg-IFN-α-2a)180μg,1週1次,聯閤口服利巴韋林15 mg? kg-1,每日1次,總療程48週。檢測患者治療前2週內及治療12,24,36,48週的遊離甲狀腺激素(FT4)、遊離三碘甲狀腺原氨痠(FT3)、促甲狀腺激素(TSH)水平和抗甲狀腺過氧化物酶抗體( TPOAb)、抗甲狀腺毬蛋白抗體( TGAb)水平。結果治療後,甲狀腺功能異常的髮生率為10.69%(14/131),TGAb基線暘性者甲狀腺功能異常率為35.7%,高于TGAb陰性者的7.7%,TPOAb的基線暘性者甲狀腺功能異常率為57.1%,高于TPOAb陰性者的0.9%( P<0.05)。性彆、年齡、榦擾素使用療程等因素與甲狀腺功能異常的髮生無統計學關聯( P>0.05)。結論甲狀腺TPOAb、TGAb基線暘性是抗病毒治療後髮生甲狀腺功能異常的危險因素,可作為慢性丙肝抗病毒治療中髮生甲狀腺功能異常不良反應的鑑測指標。
목적:탐토만성병형병독성간염(병간)항병독치료중발생갑상선공능이상적위험인소。방법131례만성병간환자피하주사취을이순간우소α-2a (Peg-IFN-α-2a)180μg,1주1차,연합구복리파위림15 mg? kg-1,매일1차,총료정48주。검측환자치료전2주내급치료12,24,36,48주적유리갑상선격소(FT4)、유리삼전갑상선원안산(FT3)、촉갑상선격소(TSH)수평화항갑상선과양화물매항체( TPOAb)、항갑상선구단백항체( TGAb)수평。결과치료후,갑상선공능이상적발생솔위10.69%(14/131),TGAb기선양성자갑상선공능이상솔위35.7%,고우TGAb음성자적7.7%,TPOAb적기선양성자갑상선공능이상솔위57.1%,고우TPOAb음성자적0.9%( P<0.05)。성별、년령、간우소사용료정등인소여갑상선공능이상적발생무통계학관련( P>0.05)。결론갑상선TPOAb、TGAb기선양성시항병독치료후발생갑상선공능이상적위험인소,가작위만성병간항병독치료중발생갑상선공능이상불량반응적감측지표。
Objective To explore risk factors of thyroid dysfunction during anti -virus therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Methods A total of 131 patients with chronic hepatitis C who received IFN-α-2a 180 μg once a week and ribavirin 15 mg? kg -1 , qd were chosen.The treatment lasted 48 weeks.The data of thyroid function and thyroid antibodies [FT3, FT4, TSH, antithyroid peroxidase autoantibody (TPOAb), and thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb)] were tested within 2 weeks before therapy and 12, 24, 36 and 48 weeks during the course. Results In 131 cases of chronic hepatitis C, the incidence of thyroid dysfunction was 10.69%(14/131).The incidence of TGAb at baseline positive in thyroid dysfunction group was significantly higher than that in normal thyroid function group ( 35.7% vs 7.7%, P<0.05) . The incidence of TPOAb at baseline positive in thyroid dysfunction group was significantly higher than that in normal thyroid function group (57.1%vs 0.9%, P<0.05 ) .There was no significant differences in the data of sex, age, and period of treatment of interferon in the area of thyroid dysfunction.Conclusion Presence of elevated TGAb and TPOAb are the main risk factors for the thyroid dysfunction during anti -virus therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C.TGAb and TPOAb can be used as untoward effect monitoring indexes during the anti-virus therapy.