中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2015年
21期
1629-1631
,共3页
消化性溃疡%生活质量%自护能力%路径干预
消化性潰瘍%生活質量%自護能力%路徑榦預
소화성궤양%생활질량%자호능력%로경간예
Peptic ulcer%Quality of life%Self-care skills%Pathways intervention
目的 探讨辨证施教路径干预对十二指肠溃疡患者自护能力及生命质量的影响.方法 2013年10月至2014年10月选取本院收治的84例十二指肠溃疡患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表将患者分为观察组及对照组各42例,对照组进行常规性健康教育,观察组按照制定好的辨证施教路径实施健康教育,对比分析2组患者干预前后疾病知识、自护能力及生命质量的差异.结果 观察组干预后饮食知识、运动知识、用药知识、健康行为知识评分分别为(4.23±0.92)、(4.39±0.98)、(4.29±0.86)、(4.38±0.92)分,显著高于同期对照组水平和自身干预前水平,差异均有统计学意义,P<0.05.观察组干预后自我概念、自护责任感、自护技能、健康知识水平及自护能力总分分别为(29.12±4.98)、(29.85±5.47)、(40.22±3.89)、(46.25±5.98)和(112.85±12.48)分,显著高于同期对照组水平和自身干预前水平,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05.结论 辨证施教路径干预能有效提高十二指肠溃疡患者疾病知识及自我护理能力,从而改善患者生命质量.
目的 探討辨證施教路徑榦預對十二指腸潰瘍患者自護能力及生命質量的影響.方法 2013年10月至2014年10月選取本院收治的84例十二指腸潰瘍患者為研究對象,根據隨機數字錶將患者分為觀察組及對照組各42例,對照組進行常規性健康教育,觀察組按照製定好的辨證施教路徑實施健康教育,對比分析2組患者榦預前後疾病知識、自護能力及生命質量的差異.結果 觀察組榦預後飲食知識、運動知識、用藥知識、健康行為知識評分分彆為(4.23±0.92)、(4.39±0.98)、(4.29±0.86)、(4.38±0.92)分,顯著高于同期對照組水平和自身榦預前水平,差異均有統計學意義,P<0.05.觀察組榦預後自我概唸、自護責任感、自護技能、健康知識水平及自護能力總分分彆為(29.12±4.98)、(29.85±5.47)、(40.22±3.89)、(46.25±5.98)和(112.85±12.48)分,顯著高于同期對照組水平和自身榦預前水平,差異有統計學意義,P<0.05.結論 辨證施教路徑榦預能有效提高十二指腸潰瘍患者疾病知識及自我護理能力,從而改善患者生命質量.
목적 탐토변증시교로경간예대십이지장궤양환자자호능력급생명질량적영향.방법 2013년10월지2014년10월선취본원수치적84례십이지장궤양환자위연구대상,근거수궤수자표장환자분위관찰조급대조조각42례,대조조진행상규성건강교육,관찰조안조제정호적변증시교로경실시건강교육,대비분석2조환자간예전후질병지식、자호능력급생명질량적차이.결과 관찰조간예후음식지식、운동지식、용약지식、건강행위지식평분분별위(4.23±0.92)、(4.39±0.98)、(4.29±0.86)、(4.38±0.92)분,현저고우동기대조조수평화자신간예전수평,차이균유통계학의의,P<0.05.관찰조간예후자아개념、자호책임감、자호기능、건강지식수평급자호능력총분분별위(29.12±4.98)、(29.85±5.47)、(40.22±3.89)、(46.25±5.98)화(112.85±12.48)분,현저고우동기대조조수평화자신간예전수평,차이유통계학의의,P<0.05.결론 변증시교로경간예능유효제고십이지장궤양환자질병지식급자아호리능력,종이개선환자생명질량.
Objective To explore the effect of pathways intervention based on TCM syndrome differentiation on the self-care skills of patients with peptic ulcer.Methods 84 cases of peptic ulcer patients were divided into the observation group(n=42)and the control group(n=42) from October 2013 to October 2014 randomly.Routine health education was used in the control group,while the pathways intervention based on TCM syndrome differentiation was used in the observation group.The health education,disease knowledge,self-care skills and quality of life of two groups were analyzed before and after the intervention.Results The dietary knowledge,sports knowledge,medication knowledge,knowledge of health behavior score of the observation group was (4.23±0.92),(4.39±0.98),(4.29±0.86),(4.38±0.92) scores respectively,which was higher than that in the control group at the same time and themselves level before the intervention,P<0.05.The self-concept,self-care responsibility,self-care skills,health knowledge and self-care ability scores of observation group was (29.12±4.98),(29.85±5.47),(40.22±3.89),(46.25±5.98),(112.85±12.48) scores respectively,which was higher than that in the control group at the same time and themselves level before the intervention,P<0.05.Conclusions Pathways intervention based on TCM syndrome differentiation can effectively improve peptic ulcer patients' self-care skills and disease-related knowledge,and then improving the quality of life of patients.