CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析长寿区无偿献血者血液检测结果，为无偿献血招募及血液安全提供相应资料。方法对长寿区2011年9月至2013年8月无偿献血者血液检测结果进行统计分析。结果 ALT 干化学初筛之后，ALT 检测不合格率明显下降，差异具有统计学意义（P ＜0．05）；两年间 HBsAg 、抗‐HCV 、抗‐HIV 、抗‐TP 检测不合格率无明显变化，差异不具有统计学意义（P＞0．05）；而 HBsAg 、抗‐HCV 、抗‐HIV 、抗‐TP 4项全部可疑结果占不合格结果的百分比为48．24％。结论为保证血液安全和减少血液资源浪费，应加强献血前的健康征询及初筛工作；加强血液检测的质量管理及可疑献血者的归队工作。
목적：분석장수구무상헌혈자혈액검측결과，위무상헌혈초모급혈액안전제공상응자료。방법대장수구2011년9월지2013년8월무상헌혈자혈액검측결과진행통계분석。결과 ALT 간화학초사지후，ALT 검측불합격솔명현하강，차이구유통계학의의（P ＜0．05）；량년간 HBsAg 、항‐HCV 、항‐HIV 、항‐TP 검측불합격솔무명현변화，차이불구유통계학의의（P＞0．05）；이 HBsAg 、항‐HCV 、항‐HIV 、항‐TP 4항전부가의결과점불합격결과적백분비위48．24％。결론위보증혈액안전화감소혈액자원낭비，응가강헌혈전적건강정순급초사공작；가강혈액검측적질량관리급가의헌혈자적귀대공작。
Objective To analyze the blood detection results of the voluntary blood donors in Changshou dis‐trict to provide the relevant information for the recruitment of blood donors and the blood safety .Methods The blood detection results of the voluntary blood donors in Changshou district from September 2011 to August 2013 were statistically analyzed .Results After the ALT preliminary screening by the dry chemical screening method ,the unqualified rate of ALT detection was significantly reduced ,the difference was statistically significant(P< 0 .05) ;the unqualified rate of HBsAg ,anti‐HCV ,anti‐HIV and anti‐TP had no significantly change ,the differences had no sta‐tistical significance(P > 0 .05) ,and the percentage of all suspicious results to unqualified results in HBsAg ,anti‐HCV ,anti‐HIV and anti‐TP was 48 .24% .Conclusion In order to ensure the blood safety and reduce the waste of blood resource ,the work of the health consultation and preliminary screening before donating blood should be strengthened ;the quality management of blood detection and the retaining work of the suspicious blood donors should be strengthened .