热力发电
熱力髮電
열력발전
Thermal Power Generation
2015年
8期
43-48
,共6页
王纯%谢诞梅%李曦滨%范小平%廖兴宝%余兴刚
王純%謝誕梅%李晞濱%範小平%廖興寶%餘興剛
왕순%사탄매%리희빈%범소평%료흥보%여흥강
1 000 MW机组%汽轮机%末级叶片%空心静叶%除湿%缝隙结构%数值模拟
1 000 MW機組%汽輪機%末級葉片%空心靜葉%除濕%縫隙結構%數值模擬
1 000 MW궤조%기륜궤%말급협편%공심정협%제습%봉극결구%수치모의
1 000 MW unit%steam turbine%last stage blade%hollow stator blade%dehumidification%slot struc-ture%numerical simulation
以某1000 MW机组汽轮机末级叶片为对象,采用 CFX 软件对该汽轮机末两级叶栅内凝结流动及水滴沉积过程进行了数值模拟,计算分析了除湿缝的缝隙位置、角度、宽度及数目对除湿效率、二次水滴去除率和级效率的影响.结果表明:为保证末级叶片同时具有较好的除湿性能、级效率和静叶刚度,除湿缝结构应设计在相对叶高60%以上,且在压力面和吸力面相对叶宽80.6%和29.2%处;除湿缝角度选取45°,除湿缝宽度采用1.0 mm;若不考虑空心静叶的强度问题,单段除湿缝的综合性能更优;当开缝面积相同时,双缝除湿缝的各项性能均更优;当开缝宽度相同时,单缝除湿缝的综合性能更优.
以某1000 MW機組汽輪機末級葉片為對象,採用 CFX 軟件對該汽輪機末兩級葉柵內凝結流動及水滴沉積過程進行瞭數值模擬,計算分析瞭除濕縫的縫隙位置、角度、寬度及數目對除濕效率、二次水滴去除率和級效率的影響.結果錶明:為保證末級葉片同時具有較好的除濕性能、級效率和靜葉剛度,除濕縫結構應設計在相對葉高60%以上,且在壓力麵和吸力麵相對葉寬80.6%和29.2%處;除濕縫角度選取45°,除濕縫寬度採用1.0 mm;若不攷慮空心靜葉的彊度問題,單段除濕縫的綜閤性能更優;噹開縫麵積相同時,雙縫除濕縫的各項性能均更優;噹開縫寬度相同時,單縫除濕縫的綜閤性能更優.
이모1000 MW궤조기륜궤말급협편위대상,채용 CFX 연건대해기륜궤말량급협책내응결류동급수적침적과정진행료수치모의,계산분석료제습봉적봉극위치、각도、관도급수목대제습효솔、이차수적거제솔화급효솔적영향.결과표명:위보증말급협편동시구유교호적제습성능、급효솔화정협강도,제습봉결구응설계재상대협고60%이상,차재압력면화흡력면상대협관80.6%화29.2%처;제습봉각도선취45°,제습봉관도채용1.0 mm;약불고필공심정협적강도문제,단단제습봉적종합성능경우;당개봉면적상동시,쌍봉제습봉적각항성능균경우;당개봉관도상동시,단봉제습봉적종합성능경우.
Taking the long last stage blades of steam turbine in a 1 000 MW unit as the research objects,the condensation flow and droplet deposition in the last two stages were numerically calculated by CFX soft-ware.Effects of such dehumidification structure design parameters as the slot position,slot angle,slot width and slot number on the humidification efficiency,second water droplet removal rate and stage effi-ciency were investigated in detail.The results show that,to ensure excellent performance for the last stage blades,like well humidification property,high stage efficiency and great stationary blade strength,the mois-ture removal suction slots should be located at the place higher than 60% of the relative blade high in radial direction,and in the axial position of 80.6% and 29.2% relative blade width on the pressure and suction surfaces respectively.In addition,the slot angle should be 45°and the width ought to be 1.0 mm.If not considering the hollow stationary blade's strength,the single-stage humidification slot had better compre-hensive performance.With the same slot area,the double-slot humidification slot was better.When the slot width is the same,the single-slot humidification slot was better.