中国继续医学教育
中國繼續醫學教育
중국계속의학교육
China Continuing Medical Education
2015年
23期
227-228
,共2页
分级护理%脑卒中%吞咽能力%康复
分級護理%腦卒中%吞嚥能力%康複
분급호리%뇌졸중%탄인능력%강복
Grading nursing%Stroke%Swallowing%Rehabilitation
目的 分析分级康复护理改善老年(年龄≥60岁)首次脑卒中后吞咽能力障碍的效果.方法 按照随机数字表法将95例老年首次脑卒中后吞咽能力障碍患者进行分组,常规组给予神经内科常规护理,观察组增加分级康复护理措施,对比分级康复护理改善吞咽能力的效果.结果 观察组治疗后总有效率93.75%高于常规组78.72%,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义;观察组并发症发生率10.42%低于常规组31.91%,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义.结论 分级护理干预在提高老年首次脑卒中后吞咽能力障碍患者的吞咽功能效果确切,能够降低误吸和呛咳发生率.
目的 分析分級康複護理改善老年(年齡≥60歲)首次腦卒中後吞嚥能力障礙的效果.方法 按照隨機數字錶法將95例老年首次腦卒中後吞嚥能力障礙患者進行分組,常規組給予神經內科常規護理,觀察組增加分級康複護理措施,對比分級康複護理改善吞嚥能力的效果.結果 觀察組治療後總有效率93.75%高于常規組78.72%,P<0.05,差異具有統計學意義;觀察組併髮癥髮生率10.42%低于常規組31.91%,P<0.05,差異具有統計學意義.結論 分級護理榦預在提高老年首次腦卒中後吞嚥能力障礙患者的吞嚥功能效果確切,能夠降低誤吸和嗆咳髮生率.
목적 분석분급강복호리개선노년(년령≥60세)수차뇌졸중후탄인능력장애적효과.방법 안조수궤수자표법장95례노년수차뇌졸중후탄인능력장애환자진행분조,상규조급여신경내과상규호리,관찰조증가분급강복호리조시,대비분급강복호리개선탄인능력적효과.결과 관찰조치료후총유효솔93.75%고우상규조78.72%,P<0.05,차이구유통계학의의;관찰조병발증발생솔10.42%저우상규조31.91%,P<0.05,차이구유통계학의의.결론 분급호리간예재제고노년수차뇌졸중후탄인능력장애환자적탄인공능효과학절,능구강저오흡화창해발생솔.
Objective To analysis the effect of classiifcation rehabilitation care to improve elderly ( aged≥60 years ) for the first time swallowing disorders after stroke.Methods Randomly 95 cases after the ifrst stroke in elderly patients with swallowing disorders group, the conventional group received routine care neurology, and the observation group increased grade recovery nursing, rehabilitation nursing to improved contrast grading ability to swallow.Results The total efifciency of 93.75% after treatment was higher than the conventional group 78.72%,P<0.05, had difference statistically significance, the observation group 10.42% complication rate was lower than conventional group 31.91%, P<0.05, had difference statistically signiifcance.Conclusion The grading nursing interventions to improve after the ifrst stroke in elderly patients with swallowing disorder swallowing exact effect can be reduced aspiration and incidence of cough.
