CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨运动干预在慢性精神分裂症患者中的应用效果。方法将我院2014年1月至2014年7月住院治疗的40例慢性精神分裂症患者随机分为观察组和对照组，对照组采用常规护理，观察组在对照组的基础上给予运动干预，比较两组患者干预前后社会功能及症状行为的变化。结果两组患者干预前的社会功能和症状行为均无统计学意义（ P＞0．05）。8周后，观察组在日常生活能力、动性和交往情况、社会技能等社会功能方面的评分高于对照组，在焦虑抑郁、缺乏活力、思维障碍等症状行为方面的评分均低于对照组，有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论运动干预能有效提高慢性精神分裂症患者的社会功能，改善患者的病情，促进康复。
목적：탐토운동간예재만성정신분렬증환자중적응용효과。방법장아원2014년1월지2014년7월주원치료적40례만성정신분렬증환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조，대조조채용상규호리，관찰조재대조조적기출상급여운동간예，비교량조환자간예전후사회공능급증상행위적변화。결과량조환자간예전적사회공능화증상행위균무통계학의의（ P＞0．05）。8주후，관찰조재일상생활능력、동성화교왕정황、사회기능등사회공능방면적평분고우대조조，재초필억욱、결핍활력、사유장애등증상행위방면적평분균저우대조조，유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。결론운동간예능유효제고만성정신분렬증환자적사회공능，개선환자적병정，촉진강복。
Objective To explore the application effect of exercise intervention in chronic schizophrenia patients.Methods 40 patients with chronicschizophrenia treated in our hospital from January2014 to July2014 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, the control group was given routine nursing, the observation group was given exercise intervention based on the control group.The change of social function and symptoms behavior before and after the intervention of the two groups were compared.Results There were no statistical significance between the two groups in social and behavioral symptomsbefore the intervention. After 8 weeks, social function score in daily life ability, mobility and communication, social skills in the observation group was higher than that in the control group.But symptoms behavioral score in the anxiety and depression, lack of energy, thought disorder was lower than that in the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions Exercise intervention can effectively improve social function and symptoms behavior of chronic schizophrenia patients,it can promote rehabilitation.