中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
Medical Innovation of China
2015年
26期
100-102
,共3页
VSD负压引流技术%优质护理服务%针对性护理%关键环节%护理措施
VSD負壓引流技術%優質護理服務%針對性護理%關鍵環節%護理措施
VSD부압인류기술%우질호리복무%침대성호리%관건배절%호리조시
VSD negative pressure drainage technology%High quality nursing service%Targeted nursing%Key link%Nursing measures
目的：探讨优质护理方法在VSD负压引流技术中的应用效果，提升VSD术护士护理能力。方法：对本院2013年1月-2014年11月收治的25例开放性骨折合并皮肤软组织缺损实施VSD负压引流治疗的患者，结合优质护理服务要求，运用护理程序的方法，通过责任护士负责，实施评估-计划-实施-评价-优化的护理路径，运用术前“针对性护理”、术后“八个关键环节护理”的具体方法；采用统计学方法统计近2年的病例，检查术前、术后问题，统计实施问题护理结果、患者满意率、平均住院时间，验证护理方法的科学与有效性。结果：25例VSD术前问题涉及5个方面；术后问题涉及8个方面，经护理后解决率为100%。数据显示有形资产：患者满意度99.98%；患者住院时间缩短平均9.97 d，均较本组统计数据前结果优化。无形资产：护士责任意识与护理能力及方法提高。结论：VSD术护理结合优质护理服务，运用护理程序的方法，采取术前针对护理、术后关键环节护理是一种有效的值得业内借鉴的护理方法。
目的：探討優質護理方法在VSD負壓引流技術中的應用效果，提升VSD術護士護理能力。方法：對本院2013年1月-2014年11月收治的25例開放性骨摺閤併皮膚軟組織缺損實施VSD負壓引流治療的患者，結閤優質護理服務要求，運用護理程序的方法，通過責任護士負責，實施評估-計劃-實施-評價-優化的護理路徑，運用術前“針對性護理”、術後“八箇關鍵環節護理”的具體方法；採用統計學方法統計近2年的病例，檢查術前、術後問題，統計實施問題護理結果、患者滿意率、平均住院時間，驗證護理方法的科學與有效性。結果：25例VSD術前問題涉及5箇方麵；術後問題涉及8箇方麵，經護理後解決率為100%。數據顯示有形資產：患者滿意度99.98%；患者住院時間縮短平均9.97 d，均較本組統計數據前結果優化。無形資產：護士責任意識與護理能力及方法提高。結論：VSD術護理結閤優質護理服務，運用護理程序的方法，採取術前針對護理、術後關鍵環節護理是一種有效的值得業內藉鑒的護理方法。
목적：탐토우질호리방법재VSD부압인류기술중적응용효과，제승VSD술호사호리능력。방법：대본원2013년1월-2014년11월수치적25례개방성골절합병피부연조직결손실시VSD부압인류치료적환자，결합우질호리복무요구，운용호리정서적방법，통과책임호사부책，실시평고-계화-실시-평개-우화적호리로경，운용술전“침대성호리”、술후“팔개관건배절호리”적구체방법；채용통계학방법통계근2년적병례，검사술전、술후문제，통계실시문제호리결과、환자만의솔、평균주원시간，험증호리방법적과학여유효성。결과：25례VSD술전문제섭급5개방면；술후문제섭급8개방면，경호리후해결솔위100%。수거현시유형자산：환자만의도99.98%；환자주원시간축단평균9.97 d，균교본조통계수거전결과우화。무형자산：호사책임의식여호리능력급방법제고。결론：VSD술호리결합우질호리복무，운용호리정서적방법，채취술전침대호리、술후관건배절호리시일충유효적치득업내차감적호리방법。
Objective:To investigate the application effect of high quality nursing methods in VSD negative pressure drainage technology,improve the nursing ability of nurses in VSD.Method:25 patients with open fractures with skin and soft tissue defects admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to November 2014 were treated with VSD negative pressure drainage,combined with high quality nursing service,used the method of nursing program,nurse in charge of the responsibility,the assessment-plan-implementation-evaluation-optimization of nursing path was implemented, the use of preoperative "targeted nursing",after the "eight key links of nursing" concrete method.Statistical methods were used for the cases of last 2 years,checked the problems before operation and postoperative,the implementation of the results of nursing care,the patient satisfaction rate,the average length of hospital stay were counted,the science and effectiveness of nursing method was verified.Result:25 cases of VSD preoperative issue were involved five aspects, postoperative problems were involved eight aspects,the settlement rate was 100% after nursing care.Data showed that the tangible assets:the satisfaction of patients was 99.98%;shorten the hospital stay of patients with an average of 9.97 days, the results were optimized compared with the group before the statistical data.Intangible assets:the nurses’ awareness of responsibility and care skills and methods were improved.Conclusion:VSD combined with operation nursing methods of high quality nursing service,using the nursing procedure,take the key link of preoperative nursing and postoperative nursing is an effective nursing method and is worthy of reference in the industry.
