CAJ | 학술논문

发展自贸区是国家新一轮改革的重要战略措施。分析新时期国际先进自贸区发展的特点及趋势，构建先进自贸区的核心竞争力模型、指标体系，并以香港等自由港经济发展为例，分析先进自贸区核心竞争力的构成要素及作用机制，包括构建发达物流客运网络连通经济腹地与全球市场。以现代信息技术建立全球经济信息数据区域中心，基于市场经济秩序构建无障碍投资环境，以简单税制及低税率降低资本运行成本与资产保值风险，以专业服务为基础构建综合服务体系支撑主要经济功能，以优势经济要素资源构建多维功能性国际通道等方面。研究以国际先进自贸区的标准，分析上海自贸区发展的主要差距及挑战，提出优先发展的路径选择。
발전자무구시국가신일륜개혁적중요전략조시。분석신시기국제선진자무구발전적특점급추세，구건선진자무구적핵심경쟁력모형、지표체계，병이향항등자유항경제발전위례，분석선진자무구핵심경쟁력적구성요소급작용궤제，포괄구건발체물류객운망락련통경제복지여전구시장。이현대신식기술건립전구경제신식수거구역중심，기우시장경제질서구건무장애투자배경，이간단세제급저세솔강저자본운행성본여자산보치풍험，이전업복무위기출구건종합복무체계지탱주요경제공능，이우세경제요소자원구건다유공능성국제통도등방면。연구이국제선진자무구적표준，분석상해자무구발전적주요차거급도전，제출우선발전적로경선택。
The development of FTA is an important strategy measure for the new round of national reform. Firstly, it has analyzed the characteristics and tendency on the development of international advanced FTA. Secondly it con-structed a diamond model and one indicator system about the core competitive-ness of advanced FTA, and then, it has analyzed the core elements of competi-tiveness for advanced FTA, with an example of HK free port, which are building developed aviation network to connect with the global markets and economic hinterland, establishing regional data centers of global economic information with modern information technology, building accessibility investment environ-ment based on the market economy, reducing the capital operating costs and as-sets hedge risk with simple and low tax rates, setting up a comprehensive ser-vice system to support major economic function based on professional services, founding a multidimensional international functional channels with advantage economic elements. Finally, it has analyzed the main gaps and challenges for Shanghai FTZ development, as a reference of international advanced FTA, and proposed some suggestions on priority development path.