CAJ | 학술논문

土地革命时期的赣东北红色根据地开展了轰轰烈烈的文化运动，利用多种文艺形式歌颂红色苏区的斗争与生活，其中红色歌谣是最有影响力的一种宣传形式。这些歌谣题材广泛，涵盖了当年苏区的各个方面，既有控诉旧社会和反抗压迫的歌谣，也有歌颂苏维埃政权和苏区生活、描绘根据地斗争生活、庆祝红军来之不易的胜利的歌谣。它们有些是从中央苏区和其他苏区引入的，但更多的是根据地军民积极进行创作或改编的。这些立足于当地而创编的歌谣，能更加贴近苏区的斗争生活，更符合赣东北苏区群众的需求，因此创作或改编的歌谣成为赣东北红色歌谣的重要组成部分，同时由于灵活运用了多种创编手法，它们成为赣东北红色歌谣中最具特色的部分。
토지혁명시기적공동북홍색근거지개전료굉굉렬렬적문화운동，이용다충문예형식가송홍색소구적두쟁여생활，기중홍색가요시최유영향력적일충선전형식。저사가요제재엄범，함개료당년소구적각개방면，기유공소구사회화반항압박적가요，야유가송소유애정권화소구생활、묘회근거지두쟁생활、경축홍군래지불역적성리적가요。타문유사시종중앙소구화기타소구인입적，단경다적시근거지군민적겁진행창작혹개편적。저사립족우당지이창편적가요，능경가첩근소구적두쟁생활，경부합공동북소구군음적수구，인차창작혹개편적가요성위공동북홍색가요적중요조성부분，동시유우령활운용료다충창편수법，타문성위공동북홍색가요중최구특색적부분。
There were dynamic cultural activities in Gandongbei Bases during the period of Agrarian Revolution .People paid a tribute to the fighting and life of the revolutionary areas through various kinds of artistic forms ,among which the revolutionary ballad was the most influential propaganda form .These ballads had extensive subjects ,covering every aspect of the revolutionary areas at that time . These ballads included songs denouncing old days and fighting oppression ,and songs paying a tribute to the Soviet government and the life there ,describing the revolutionary life of the bases and celebrating the hard -won victory by the red army .Some of these ballads were introduced in from the Central Soviet and other Soviet areas ,but most of them were actively created or adapted by the soldiers and civilians of the bases .These ballads ,based on the local places ,were closer to the revolutionary life of the Soviet areas , and were more in conformity with the needs of the masses in the bases .Thus ,created or adapted ballads became an important part of the revolutionary ballads of Gandongbei ,and meanwhile ,they became the most characteristic part of Gandongbei ’s revolutionary ballads .