中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
Medical Innovation of China
2015年
26期
78-80
,共3页
代谢综合征%青少年%流行病学
代謝綜閤徵%青少年%流行病學
대사종합정%청소년%류행병학
Metabolic syndrome%Adolescent%Epidemiology
目的：分析济南市市中区初中学生青少年代谢综合征（metabolic syndrome，MetS）发病情况，为其防治提供依据。方法：对2008-2013年济南市市中区多所初级中学6862名初中生进行健康查体。统计比较MetS及其相关症状检出情况。结果：MetS检出率为1.4%，MetS男女检出率比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05），男生高血压人数多于女生，低HDL人数少于女生，比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.01）；各年龄组MetS检出率比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05），各年龄段中心性肥胖、高TG、低HDL及高血压检出率比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.01），中心性肥胖检出率15岁年龄组最高；中心性肥胖初中生MetS相关症状高TG、低HDL、高血压、高血糖检出率均明显高于非中心性肥胖者，比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.01）。结论：应采取措施控制青少年肥胖以减少青少年代谢综合征的发生。
目的：分析濟南市市中區初中學生青少年代謝綜閤徵（metabolic syndrome，MetS）髮病情況，為其防治提供依據。方法：對2008-2013年濟南市市中區多所初級中學6862名初中生進行健康查體。統計比較MetS及其相關癥狀檢齣情況。結果：MetS檢齣率為1.4%，MetS男女檢齣率比較差異無統計學意義（P>0.05），男生高血壓人數多于女生，低HDL人數少于女生，比較差異均有統計學意義（P<0.01）；各年齡組MetS檢齣率比較差異無統計學意義（P>0.05），各年齡段中心性肥胖、高TG、低HDL及高血壓檢齣率比較差異均有統計學意義（P<0.01），中心性肥胖檢齣率15歲年齡組最高；中心性肥胖初中生MetS相關癥狀高TG、低HDL、高血壓、高血糖檢齣率均明顯高于非中心性肥胖者，比較差異均有統計學意義（P<0.01）。結論：應採取措施控製青少年肥胖以減少青少年代謝綜閤徵的髮生。
목적：분석제남시시중구초중학생청소년대사종합정（metabolic syndrome，MetS）발병정황，위기방치제공의거。방법：대2008-2013년제남시시중구다소초급중학6862명초중생진행건강사체。통계비교MetS급기상관증상검출정황。결과：MetS검출솔위1.4%，MetS남녀검출솔비교차이무통계학의의（P>0.05），남생고혈압인수다우녀생，저HDL인수소우녀생，비교차이균유통계학의의（P<0.01）；각년령조MetS검출솔비교차이무통계학의의（P>0.05），각년령단중심성비반、고TG、저HDL급고혈압검출솔비교차이균유통계학의의（P<0.01），중심성비반검출솔15세년령조최고；중심성비반초중생MetS상관증상고TG、저HDL、고혈압、고혈당검출솔균명현고우비중심성비반자，비교차이균유통계학의의（P<0.01）。결론：응채취조시공제청소년비반이감소청소년대사종합정적발생。
Objective:To explore the incidence of metabolic syndrome(MetS) in junior middle school students of Shizhong district Ji’nan city in order to provide evidence for its prevention.Method:From 2008 to 2013,health checkup were given to 6862 junior middle school students in Shizhong district of Ji’nan city.The detection rates of MetS and its associative signs were analyzed and compared.Result:The detection rate of MetS was 1.4%.The difference in detection rates of MetS between boys and girls was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Boys with hypertension were more than girls with hypertension,boys with low HDL were less than girls with low HDL,the differences above were all statistically significant(P<0.01).The differences in detection rates of MetS in different ages were not statistically significant (P>0.05).The differences in detection rates of central obesity,high TG,low HDL and hypertension in different ages were statistically significant(P<0.01).The highest detection rate of central obesity was 15-year-old students.The detection rates of high TG,low HDL,hypertension and hyperglycemia in central obesity students were higher than those in non-central obesity students,the differences were all statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion:Intervention measures for adolescent obesity shall be conducted to prevent MetS in adolescent.
