福建医科大学学报
福建醫科大學學報
복건의과대학학보
Journal of Fujian Medical University
2015年
3期
178-181
,共4页
许丽萍%周艺华%林燕玲%林丽聪%陈雯雯%庄红梅
許麗萍%週藝華%林燕玲%林麗聰%陳雯雯%莊紅梅
허려평%주예화%림연령%림려총%진문문%장홍매
绒毛膜羊膜炎%婴儿 ,早产%综合征%呼吸窘迫综合征 ,新生儿%窒息 ,新生儿%支气管肺发育不良
絨毛膜羊膜炎%嬰兒 ,早產%綜閤徵%呼吸窘迫綜閤徵 ,新生兒%窒息 ,新生兒%支氣管肺髮育不良
융모막양막염%영인 ,조산%종합정%호흡군박종합정 ,신생인%질식 ,신생인%지기관폐발육불량
chorioamnionitis%infant,premature%syndrome%respiratory distress syndrome,new-born%asphyxia neonatorum%bronchopulmonary dysplasia
目的:探讨绒毛膜羊膜炎与早产儿并发症的关系。方法选择在产科分娩的早产儿(≤34周)108例,按是否存在绒毛膜羊膜炎分为绒毛膜羊膜炎组(病例组)50例和非绒毛膜羊膜炎组(对照组)58例,比较2组以下并发症的发病率:窒息、早发型败血症、呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS )、坏死性小肠结肠炎(N EC )、脑室旁白质软化(PVL)、脑室内出血(IVH)、支气管肺发育不良(BPD),分析绒毛膜羊膜炎与上述并发症的相关性。结果病例组窒息、早发型败血症、IVH、PVL、BPD的发病率均高于对照组(P均<0.05);RDS和 NEC的发病率2组差别无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论绒毛膜羊膜炎与早产儿的并发症关系密切,可导致窒息、早发型败血症、PVL、IV H、BPD的发病率升高。
目的:探討絨毛膜羊膜炎與早產兒併髮癥的關繫。方法選擇在產科分娩的早產兒(≤34週)108例,按是否存在絨毛膜羊膜炎分為絨毛膜羊膜炎組(病例組)50例和非絨毛膜羊膜炎組(對照組)58例,比較2組以下併髮癥的髮病率:窒息、早髮型敗血癥、呼吸窘迫綜閤徵(RDS )、壞死性小腸結腸炎(N EC )、腦室徬白質軟化(PVL)、腦室內齣血(IVH)、支氣管肺髮育不良(BPD),分析絨毛膜羊膜炎與上述併髮癥的相關性。結果病例組窒息、早髮型敗血癥、IVH、PVL、BPD的髮病率均高于對照組(P均<0.05);RDS和 NEC的髮病率2組差彆無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論絨毛膜羊膜炎與早產兒的併髮癥關繫密切,可導緻窒息、早髮型敗血癥、PVL、IV H、BPD的髮病率升高。
목적:탐토융모막양막염여조산인병발증적관계。방법선택재산과분면적조산인(≤34주)108례,안시부존재융모막양막염분위융모막양막염조(병례조)50례화비융모막양막염조(대조조)58례,비교2조이하병발증적발병솔:질식、조발형패혈증、호흡군박종합정(RDS )、배사성소장결장염(N EC )、뇌실방백질연화(PVL)、뇌실내출혈(IVH)、지기관폐발육불량(BPD),분석융모막양막염여상술병발증적상관성。결과병례조질식、조발형패혈증、IVH、PVL、BPD적발병솔균고우대조조(P균<0.05);RDS화 NEC적발병솔2조차별무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론융모막양막염여조산인적병발증관계밀절,가도치질식、조발형패혈증、PVL、IV H、BPD적발병솔승고。
Objective To study the relationship between histological chorioamniontis and compli‐cations of premature birth . Methods 108 preterm infants (≤34 weeks)were selected from June 2012 to June 2014 in our hospital . The cases were divided into two groups ,50 with chorioamnionitis in case group and 58 cases without chorioamnionitis in control group . Clinical and laboratory data of the 108 pre‐mature infants were retrospectively analyzed . The complications [asphyxia ,neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS ) , necrotizing entercolitis (NEC ) , early‐onset sepsis , periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) ,intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) ,bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)] of the two groups were compared . The relationship between chorioamniontis and the infants complications were investigated . Results Compared with the control group ,the incidence of complications (asphyxia ,early‐onset sepsis , PVL ,IVH ,BPD)were higher in the case group ,which was with statistical significance (P<0 .05) . But the incidence of RDS and NEC in the two groups were not statistically significant (P>0 .05) . Conclu‐sions Chorioamnionitis is associated with the complications of preterm birth . It can increase the inci‐dence of complications (asphyxia ,early‐onset sepsis ,PVL ,IVH ,BPD) in preterm birth but has little effect on the incidence of the complications RDS and NEC .