世界中医药
世界中醫藥
세계중의약
World Chinese Medicine
2015年
8期
1148-1151
,共4页
丹参%连作%施肥%有效成分含量%抗氧化活性
丹參%連作%施肥%有效成分含量%抗氧化活性
단삼%련작%시비%유효성분함량%항양화활성
Salvia miltiorrhiza%Sequential cropping%Fertilize%Active ingredient contents%Antioxidant activity
为了明确连作对丹参药材产量及品质的影响及施肥对连作障碍修复作用。文章采用田间试验的方式，以连作一年的土壤为试验土壤，将不同种类肥料在整地时施入连作土壤。研究连作及施肥后的丹参产量、有效成分含量及抗氧化活性。结果表明连作使丹参的产量下降了21．78％，抗氧化活性也显著降低，但对有效成分含量影响不明显；施用微生物肥使连作丹参的产量提高21．67％，使连作丹参的抗氧化活性得到了显著提高，但施肥处理对有效成分含量影响不大。连作使丹参药材产量和抗氧化活性降低，但不影响有效成分含量，施肥对连作障碍有一定的修复作用。
為瞭明確連作對丹參藥材產量及品質的影響及施肥對連作障礙脩複作用。文章採用田間試驗的方式，以連作一年的土壤為試驗土壤，將不同種類肥料在整地時施入連作土壤。研究連作及施肥後的丹參產量、有效成分含量及抗氧化活性。結果錶明連作使丹參的產量下降瞭21．78％，抗氧化活性也顯著降低，但對有效成分含量影響不明顯；施用微生物肥使連作丹參的產量提高21．67％，使連作丹參的抗氧化活性得到瞭顯著提高，但施肥處理對有效成分含量影響不大。連作使丹參藥材產量和抗氧化活性降低，但不影響有效成分含量，施肥對連作障礙有一定的脩複作用。
위료명학련작대단삼약재산량급품질적영향급시비대련작장애수복작용。문장채용전간시험적방식，이련작일년적토양위시험토양，장불동충류비료재정지시시입련작토양。연구련작급시비후적단삼산량、유효성분함량급항양화활성。결과표명련작사단삼적산량하강료21．78％，항양화활성야현저강저，단대유효성분함량영향불명현；시용미생물비사련작단삼적산량제고21．67％，사련작단삼적항양화활성득도료현저제고，단시비처리대유효성분함량영향불대。련작사단삼약재산량화항양화활성강저，단불영향유효성분함량，시비대련작장애유일정적수복작용。
To investigate the influence of continuous cropping on the yield and quality of Salvia miltiorrhiza and the action of ferti-lization.In this paper,different kinds of fertilizers were applied to sequential cropping land and the contents of active ingredients, yield of Salvia,and antioxidant activity were investigated.The results showed that continuous cropping reduced Salvia yield by 21 . 78% and decreased antioxidant activity significantly,but have little effect on contents of active ingredients.Using microbial fertil-izer increased yield by 21 .67% and improved antioxidant activity significantly,while has no impact on contents of active ingredi-ent.Continuous cropping reduce production and antioxidant activity,but have no effect on contents of active ingredients.Fertiliza-tion has a certain effect on reducing continuous cropping obstacle to some extend.
