钦州学院学报
欽州學院學報
흠주학원학보
Journal of Qinzhou University
2015年
7期
57-60
,共4页
吉兆话%粤方言%壮侗语%借词%接触研究
吉兆話%粵方言%壯侗語%藉詞%接觸研究
길조화%월방언%장동어%차사%접촉연구
Jizhao language%Cantonese%Kam-Tai Language%loanwords%contact study
通过斯瓦迪士的100核心词比较，初步判断广东吉兆话是壮侗语族壮傣语支的语言之一。结合吉兆话借用粤方言词汇的原因，找出一批吉兆话中的粤方言借词。通过精细化分析星、蜘蛛、柚子、弯曲、顽皮、唠叨、凹、凸等词，解释语言接触现象。
通過斯瓦迪士的100覈心詞比較，初步判斷廣東吉兆話是壯侗語族壯傣語支的語言之一。結閤吉兆話藉用粵方言詞彙的原因，找齣一批吉兆話中的粵方言藉詞。通過精細化分析星、蜘蛛、柚子、彎麯、頑皮、嘮叨、凹、凸等詞，解釋語言接觸現象。
통과사와적사적100핵심사비교，초보판단엄동길조화시장동어족장태어지적어언지일。결합길조화차용월방언사회적원인，조출일비길조화중적월방언차사。통과정세화분석성、지주、유자、만곡、완피、로도、요、철등사，해석어언접촉현상。
After comparising the basic words of Swadesh, we made a preliminary judgment that the Jizhao language of Guang-dong is a language of the Zhuang-Dai branch of the Kam-Tai language. Based on the reasons why the Jizhao language is affected greatly by Cantonese, we have found out a batch of loanwords and tried to explain the phenomenon of language contact through fine-analysis of some loanwords such as “star, spider, grape, fruit, crooked, naughty, chatter, concave, convex” and so on.
