医疗装备
醫療裝備
의료장비
Chinese Journal of Medical Device
2015年
11期
9-10,11
,共3页
小肠%淋巴瘤%计算机成像%体层摄影术
小腸%淋巴瘤%計算機成像%體層攝影術
소장%림파류%계산궤성상%체층섭영술
Intestinal%Lymphoma%Computed%Tomography
目的:探讨原发性小肠淋巴瘤的CT表现,以提高对该病的认识。方法:搜集经手术病理证实的原发性小肠淋巴瘤17例,术前均行CT平扫,12例加做增强扫描,通过对CT图像进行观察分析,总结其特点。结果:发病部位以回肠多见(包括累及回盲部)(n=15)。CT表现为肠壁广泛性增厚13例,其中8例肠腔呈“动脉瘤样扩张”;肠腔内软组织肿块4例,肠腔不同程度狭窄。增强扫描病变呈轻至中度强化,坏死少见。该两型中10例伴有周围和(或)肠系膜淋巴结肿大。继发改变主要包括肠梗阻、肠套叠、肠穿孔。结论:原发性小肠淋巴瘤的CT表现具有一定特征性,能清楚显示肠管壁增厚的程度、浸润范围、周围淋巴结情况及继发改变,对肿瘤的诊断有较大帮助。
目的:探討原髮性小腸淋巴瘤的CT錶現,以提高對該病的認識。方法:搜集經手術病理證實的原髮性小腸淋巴瘤17例,術前均行CT平掃,12例加做增彊掃描,通過對CT圖像進行觀察分析,總結其特點。結果:髮病部位以迴腸多見(包括纍及迴盲部)(n=15)。CT錶現為腸壁廣汎性增厚13例,其中8例腸腔呈“動脈瘤樣擴張”;腸腔內軟組織腫塊4例,腸腔不同程度狹窄。增彊掃描病變呈輕至中度彊化,壞死少見。該兩型中10例伴有週圍和(或)腸繫膜淋巴結腫大。繼髮改變主要包括腸梗阻、腸套疊、腸穿孔。結論:原髮性小腸淋巴瘤的CT錶現具有一定特徵性,能清楚顯示腸管壁增厚的程度、浸潤範圍、週圍淋巴結情況及繼髮改變,對腫瘤的診斷有較大幫助。
목적:탐토원발성소장림파류적CT표현,이제고대해병적인식。방법:수집경수술병리증실적원발성소장림파류17례,술전균행CT평소,12례가주증강소묘,통과대CT도상진행관찰분석,총결기특점。결과:발병부위이회장다견(포괄루급회맹부)(n=15)。CT표현위장벽엄범성증후13례,기중8례장강정“동맥류양확장”;장강내연조직종괴4례,장강불동정도협착。증강소묘병변정경지중도강화,배사소견。해량형중10례반유주위화(혹)장계막림파결종대。계발개변주요포괄장경조、장투첩、장천공。결론:원발성소장림파류적CT표현구유일정특정성,능청초현시장관벽증후적정도、침윤범위、주위림파결정황급계발개변,대종류적진단유교대방조。
To investigate the CT manifestations of primary small intestinal lymphoma, and to improve the knowledge of this disease. Methods: 17 cases of primary small intestinal lymphoma proved by pathology were collected. All cases were underwent CT plain scan and 12 cases were received enhanced scan.The CT characteristics of each patient were observed and analyzed. Results: Most of the cases were located seen in the ileum (including the ileocecal valve involved)(n=15). 13 cases displayed as intestinal wall thickening, in which there were 8 cases demonstrated that the intestinal cavity dialated as“aneurysm”. The other 4 cases showed as soft tissue masses in the cavity with luminal stenosis. All the lesions showed mild to moderate enhancement after contrast agent injection. Peripheral and/or mesenteric lymph nodes were showed in 10 cases. Conclusion: The CT manifestations of primary small intestinal lymphoma has certain characteristics. CT examination is helpful in diagnosis of it.