科教文汇
科教文彙
과교문회
The Science Education Article Cultures
2015年
26期
146-147,159
,共3页
哈贝马斯%交往理论%中学生%心理压力
哈貝馬斯%交往理論%中學生%心理壓力
합패마사%교왕이론%중학생%심리압력
Habermas%communication theory%middle school stu-dents%psychological pressure
近年来，中学生的心理健康问题凸显，缓解好中学生的心理压力对于促进学生的健康发展、构建和谐校园具有积极作用。而哈贝马斯的“交往理论”是社会学中颇有影响的理论，其通过对工具主义和自我主义的深入批判，构建起一套有助于合理交往的行动理论。合理的交往有助于减少压力，在中学生心理压力问题凸显的今天，借鉴哈贝马斯交往理论的“语言工具”、“相互理解”、“生活世界”等要素，可以看到中学生心理压力缓解的曙光。
近年來，中學生的心理健康問題凸顯，緩解好中學生的心理壓力對于促進學生的健康髮展、構建和諧校園具有積極作用。而哈貝馬斯的“交往理論”是社會學中頗有影響的理論，其通過對工具主義和自我主義的深入批判，構建起一套有助于閤理交往的行動理論。閤理的交往有助于減少壓力，在中學生心理壓力問題凸顯的今天，藉鑒哈貝馬斯交往理論的“語言工具”、“相互理解”、“生活世界”等要素，可以看到中學生心理壓力緩解的曙光。
근년래，중학생적심리건강문제철현，완해호중학생적심리압력대우촉진학생적건강발전、구건화해교완구유적겁작용。이합패마사적“교왕이론”시사회학중파유영향적이론，기통과대공구주의화자아주의적심입비판，구건기일투유조우합리교왕적행동이론。합리적교왕유조우감소압력，재중학생심리압력문제철현적금천，차감합패마사교왕이론적“어언공구”、“상호리해”、“생활세계”등요소，가이간도중학생심리압력완해적서광。
In recent years, middle school students' psychological health problems have been highlighted. The relief of middle school students' psychological pressure plays a positive role in promoting students' healthy development and the construction of a harmonious campus. Habermas's communication theory, a quite influential theory in sociology, constructs a set of action theory conducive to proper communication through the deep criticism on instrumentalism and egoism. Proper communication helps to de-crease pressure, so under today's situation that middle school students' psychological pressure is highlighted, to learn from the Habermas's communication, including such elements as "lan-guage tool","mutual understanding"and"life world", can help to reliveve middle school students' psychological pressure.
