CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解我院开放病区住院患者抗抑郁药的应用情况，为临床合理用药提供参考。资料来源：长春市心理医院开放病区，2014年1月1日～12月31日住院患者。方法自行设计调查表格，记录患者性别、年龄、诊断、服用抗抑郁药名称及合并用药情况，内容涉及一般人口学资料，病案资料和用药情况。结果单一使用1种抗抑郁药治疗者206例（72.3%）；目前应用以新型抗抑郁药为主；联合2种抗抑郁药物治疗者79例，以米氮平+文拉法辛最为多见38例。结论为临床合理用药提供参考；患者单一使用1种抗抑郁药治疗者较多；新型抗抑郁药物应用比例高于传统抗抑郁药；联合2种抗抑郁药物治疗的，米氮平+文拉法辛抗抑郁速度和疗效俱佳。
목적：료해아원개방병구주원환자항억욱약적응용정황，위림상합리용약제공삼고。자료래원：장춘시심리의원개방병구，2014년1월1일～12월31일주원환자。방법자행설계조사표격，기록환자성별、년령、진단、복용항억욱약명칭급합병용약정황，내용섭급일반인구학자료，병안자료화용약정황。결과단일사용1충항억욱약치료자206례（72.3%）；목전응용이신형항억욱약위주；연합2충항억욱약물치료자79례，이미담평+문랍법신최위다견38례。결론위림상합리용약제공삼고；환자단일사용1충항억욱약치료자교다；신형항억욱약물응용비례고우전통항억욱약；연합2충항억욱약물치료적，미담평+문랍법신항억욱속도화료효구가。
Objective To understand the application of antidepressant drugs in open ward in our hospital, and provide reference for clinical rational drug use. Source: Changchun city hospital open area, from January 1st, 2014 to December 31st, hospitalized patients. Methods Self designed survey form was recorded in the patient's gender, age, diagnosis, the name of the antidepressant drugs, and the combination of drug use, and the contents of the general demographic data, medical records and drug use. Results One kind of antidepressant, which was mainly new type of antidepressants, was used in 206 cases (72.3%), combined application of two kinds of antidepressants was used in 79 cases, while mirtazapine combined with venlafaxine was most common used 38 cases. Conclusion References for clinical rational drug use. Most patients use only one kind of antidepressant, and the ratio of new type of antidepressants was higher than traditional antidepressants. Mirtazapine combined with venlafaxine works faster and better in the cases which combination of two kinds of antidepressants was used.