水道港口
水道港口
수도항구
Journal of Waterway and Harbor
2015年
4期
350-354
,共5页
软弱土%夹层%真空预压%加固%探讨
軟弱土%夾層%真空預壓%加固%探討
연약토%협층%진공예압%가고%탐토
soft soil%interlayer%vacuum preloading%reinforcement%discussion
天津沿海地区围海造陆通常采用淤泥质土,由于水力分选和吹填工艺的原因,易形成软弱土夹层,对新吹填土真空预压加固效果产生不良影响,产生加固后无法达到使用要求的现象.文章通过分析吹填软弱土夹层的形成原因及其含水量大、压缩性高、抗剪强度低和渗透性差等特性对加固效果的影响.根据沉积时间的不同,探讨了3种处理方法:吹填砂性土法,二次真空预压法和深浅排水板结合处理方法.并结合3个典型工程实例,论述了3种方法在工程中的成功应用.
天津沿海地區圍海造陸通常採用淤泥質土,由于水力分選和吹填工藝的原因,易形成軟弱土夾層,對新吹填土真空預壓加固效果產生不良影響,產生加固後無法達到使用要求的現象.文章通過分析吹填軟弱土夾層的形成原因及其含水量大、壓縮性高、抗剪彊度低和滲透性差等特性對加固效果的影響.根據沉積時間的不同,探討瞭3種處理方法:吹填砂性土法,二次真空預壓法和深淺排水闆結閤處理方法.併結閤3箇典型工程實例,論述瞭3種方法在工程中的成功應用.
천진연해지구위해조륙통상채용어니질토,유우수력분선화취전공예적원인,역형성연약토협층,대신취전토진공예압가고효과산생불량영향,산생가고후무법체도사용요구적현상.문장통과분석취전연약토협층적형성원인급기함수량대、압축성고、항전강도저화삼투성차등특성대가고효과적영향.근거침적시간적불동,탐토료3충처리방법:취전사성토법,이차진공예압법화심천배수판결합처리방법.병결합3개전형공정실례,논술료3충방법재공정중적성공응용.
Tianjin coastal areas usually used the silt soil for reclamation. Because of the hydraulic sorting and reclamation process, it was easy to form weak soil layers, which has a harmful effect on the vacuum preloading con-solidation and would make the soil cannot meet the use standard after reinforcement. In this paper, the forming rea-son of reclaimed soil weak interlayer was analyzed, and the influences of its water content, high compressibility, low shear strength and poor permeability characteristics on reinforcement effect were studied. Depending on the deposi-tion time, three methods were discussed, including blown sand filling method, secondary vacuum preloading method combined with depth drainage plate processing method. Combining with three typical examples, the three approach-es which have the successful applications in engineering were discussed.