临床肺科杂志
臨床肺科雜誌
림상폐과잡지
Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
2015年
10期
1833-1835
,共3页
机械排痰%手工拍背排痰%全肺灌洗术%疗效
機械排痰%手工拍揹排痰%全肺灌洗術%療效
궤계배담%수공박배배담%전폐관세술%료효
mechanical vibration sputum%manual sputum%whole lung lavage%effect
目的 对比机械振动排痰与手工拍背排痰方法对尘肺患者全肺灌洗术后治疗效果. 方法 选取60例全肺灌洗术后的尘肺患者,随机分为两组. 对照组采用手工拍背排痰,实验组采用机械振动排痰. 观察两组患者5天后咳痰消失时间、动脉血气及肺功能指标. 结果 尘肺患者行肺灌洗术后,实验组和对照组患者咳痰平均消失时间为:3. 81 ± 1. 22天和4. 32 ± 1. 71天( P<0. 05 ). 实验组排痰治疗后PaO2 和SaO2 上升值(14. 33 ± 3. 51 mmHg 和5. 63 ± 2. 42%)明显高于对照组( 8. 12 ± 2. 3 mmHg 和3. 01 ± 2. 02%) ( P <0. 05). 实验组排痰后FEV1 平均上升值(1. 01 ±0. 43L)明显高于对照组(0. 62 ±0. 52L)(P<0. 05). 结论应用机械振动排痰仪对全肺灌洗术后尘肺患者排痰,效果优于手工拍背排痰.
目的 對比機械振動排痰與手工拍揹排痰方法對塵肺患者全肺灌洗術後治療效果. 方法 選取60例全肺灌洗術後的塵肺患者,隨機分為兩組. 對照組採用手工拍揹排痰,實驗組採用機械振動排痰. 觀察兩組患者5天後咳痰消失時間、動脈血氣及肺功能指標. 結果 塵肺患者行肺灌洗術後,實驗組和對照組患者咳痰平均消失時間為:3. 81 ± 1. 22天和4. 32 ± 1. 71天( P<0. 05 ). 實驗組排痰治療後PaO2 和SaO2 上升值(14. 33 ± 3. 51 mmHg 和5. 63 ± 2. 42%)明顯高于對照組( 8. 12 ± 2. 3 mmHg 和3. 01 ± 2. 02%) ( P <0. 05). 實驗組排痰後FEV1 平均上升值(1. 01 ±0. 43L)明顯高于對照組(0. 62 ±0. 52L)(P<0. 05). 結論應用機械振動排痰儀對全肺灌洗術後塵肺患者排痰,效果優于手工拍揹排痰.
목적 대비궤계진동배담여수공박배배담방법대진폐환자전폐관세술후치료효과. 방법 선취60례전폐관세술후적진폐환자,수궤분위량조. 대조조채용수공박배배담,실험조채용궤계진동배담. 관찰량조환자5천후해담소실시간、동맥혈기급폐공능지표. 결과 진폐환자행폐관세술후,실험조화대조조환자해담평균소실시간위:3. 81 ± 1. 22천화4. 32 ± 1. 71천( P<0. 05 ). 실험조배담치료후PaO2 화SaO2 상승치(14. 33 ± 3. 51 mmHg 화5. 63 ± 2. 42%)명현고우대조조( 8. 12 ± 2. 3 mmHg 화3. 01 ± 2. 02%) ( P <0. 05). 실험조배담후FEV1 평균상승치(1. 01 ±0. 43L)명현고우대조조(0. 62 ±0. 52L)(P<0. 05). 결론응용궤계진동배담의대전폐관세술후진폐환자배담,효과우우수공박배배담.
Objective To compare the curative effect between mechanical vibration sputum evacuation and manual sputum evacuation in the treatment of pneumoconiosis patients after whole lung lavage. Methods 60 patients after whole lung lavage were randomly divided into 2 groups. The control group was given manual sputum evacuation, and the experimental group was given mechanical vibration sputum evacuation. Their sputum disappear time, arterial blood gas and lung function indexes were observed 5 days after whole lung lavage. Results After lung lavage, the sputum disappear time were 3. 81 ± 1. 22 days and 4. 32 ± 1. 71 days respectively in the experimental group and the control group (P<0. 05). The elevated value of SaO2 and PaO2 in the experimental group after the treatment of spu-tum evacuation was significantly higher than that of the control group ( P <0. 05 ) . The average elevated value of FEV1 in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group ( P<0. 05 ) . Conclusion The application of mechanical vibration sputum evacuation has better curative effect than manual sputum evacuation does in the treatment of pneumoconiosis patients after whole lung lavage.
