工业工程
工業工程
공업공정
Industrial Engineering Journal
2015年
4期
1-8,42
,共9页
三方博弈%纳什均衡%电动汽车%政府管制
三方博弈%納什均衡%電動汽車%政府管製
삼방박혁%납십균형%전동기차%정부관제
trilateral game%Nash equilibrium%electric vehicle%government regulation
针对电动汽车市场推广乏力的问题,采用完美信息动态博弈的方法,构建了一个基于政府、企业和消费者三方博弈的电动汽车市场推广模型。通过对均衡解进行分析,指出以降低电动汽车隐性成本为目标的稳健管制策略能更好地促进电动汽车的市场推广,建议出台加大政府扶持力度和提高基础设施投入的组合政策,并尽快建立健全燃油汽车污染处罚机制。
針對電動汽車市場推廣乏力的問題,採用完美信息動態博弈的方法,構建瞭一箇基于政府、企業和消費者三方博弈的電動汽車市場推廣模型。通過對均衡解進行分析,指齣以降低電動汽車隱性成本為目標的穩健管製策略能更好地促進電動汽車的市場推廣,建議齣檯加大政府扶持力度和提高基礎設施投入的組閤政策,併儘快建立健全燃油汽車汙染處罰機製。
침대전동기차시장추엄핍력적문제,채용완미신식동태박혁적방법,구건료일개기우정부、기업화소비자삼방박혁적전동기차시장추엄모형。통과대균형해진행분석,지출이강저전동기차은성성본위목표적은건관제책략능경호지촉진전동기차적시장추엄,건의출태가대정부부지력도화제고기출설시투입적조합정책,병진쾌건립건전연유기차오염처벌궤제。
To improve the poor performance of electric vehicle market, a trilateral game model involving government, enterprises and consumers is established based on dynamic game with perfect information. Analyses on the equilibrium solution indicate that better performance in electric vehicle marketing can be achieved by robust stratagem, which aims at reducing the hidden cost in electric vehicle producing and consuming phases.To enhance the market performance effectively, it is suggested to introduce a policy mix, which guarantees an incremental government support with higher quota of investment on infrastruc-tures, and to establish the penalty mechanism against petrol vehicle pollution as soon as possible.