表面技术
錶麵技術
표면기술
Surface Technology
2015年
9期
147-152
,共6页
胡燕慧%张浩%滕华湘%李洁%商婷%刘光明
鬍燕慧%張浩%滕華湘%李潔%商婷%劉光明
호연혜%장호%등화상%리길%상정%류광명
无铬耐指纹热镀锌板%平均粗糙度%峰值数%耐指纹性%耐腐蚀性%涂装性
無鉻耐指紋熱鍍鋅闆%平均粗糙度%峰值數%耐指紋性%耐腐蝕性%塗裝性
무락내지문열도자판%평균조조도%봉치수%내지문성%내부식성%도장성
Cr-free anti-fingerprint hot-dip galvanized steel sheet%average roughness%peak count%fingerprint resistance%cor-rosion resistance%paint adhesion
目的:研究热镀锌板表面平均粗糙度Ra和峰值数Rpc对无铬耐指纹热镀锌板表面耐指纹性、耐腐蚀性和涂装性的影响。方法将Ra=0.6~1.1μm和Rpc=55~100的热镀锌板制成耐指纹板,采用X射线光电子能谱仪分析其组成,采用分光光度仪分析其耐指纹性,采用硫酸铜混合溶液滴定和盐雾试验方法检测其耐腐蚀性,采用涂漆和冲击实验检测其涂装性。结果耐指纹膜和锌层表面形成Si—O—Zn金属键,耐指纹膜除了物理结合,还通过化学键合的方式与锌层表面结合。在充分交联固化和化学键合的情况下,无铬耐指纹热镀锌板耐指纹性不受热镀锌板Ra和Rpc的影响;热镀锌板Ra值越低,耐腐蚀性越好;耐指纹膜单位质量为1.1 g/m2,Ra≤1.1μm时,耐指纹板72 h盐雾试验白锈面积不大于5%;热镀锌板Rpc值越高,无铬耐指纹热镀锌板涂装性越好,Rpc≥80时,耐指纹热镀锌板涂漆冲压后,漆膜完好。结论 Ra和Rpc对热镀锌板耐指纹性影响不大,对耐磨蚀性和涂装性影响显著。
目的:研究熱鍍鋅闆錶麵平均粗糙度Ra和峰值數Rpc對無鉻耐指紋熱鍍鋅闆錶麵耐指紋性、耐腐蝕性和塗裝性的影響。方法將Ra=0.6~1.1μm和Rpc=55~100的熱鍍鋅闆製成耐指紋闆,採用X射線光電子能譜儀分析其組成,採用分光光度儀分析其耐指紋性,採用硫痠銅混閤溶液滴定和鹽霧試驗方法檢測其耐腐蝕性,採用塗漆和遲擊實驗檢測其塗裝性。結果耐指紋膜和鋅層錶麵形成Si—O—Zn金屬鍵,耐指紋膜除瞭物理結閤,還通過化學鍵閤的方式與鋅層錶麵結閤。在充分交聯固化和化學鍵閤的情況下,無鉻耐指紋熱鍍鋅闆耐指紋性不受熱鍍鋅闆Ra和Rpc的影響;熱鍍鋅闆Ra值越低,耐腐蝕性越好;耐指紋膜單位質量為1.1 g/m2,Ra≤1.1μm時,耐指紋闆72 h鹽霧試驗白鏽麵積不大于5%;熱鍍鋅闆Rpc值越高,無鉻耐指紋熱鍍鋅闆塗裝性越好,Rpc≥80時,耐指紋熱鍍鋅闆塗漆遲壓後,漆膜完好。結論 Ra和Rpc對熱鍍鋅闆耐指紋性影響不大,對耐磨蝕性和塗裝性影響顯著。
목적:연구열도자판표면평균조조도Ra화봉치수Rpc대무락내지문열도자판표면내지문성、내부식성화도장성적영향。방법장Ra=0.6~1.1μm화Rpc=55~100적열도자판제성내지문판,채용X사선광전자능보의분석기조성,채용분광광도의분석기내지문성,채용류산동혼합용액적정화염무시험방법검측기내부식성,채용도칠화충격실험검측기도장성。결과내지문막화자층표면형성Si—O—Zn금속건,내지문막제료물리결합,환통과화학건합적방식여자층표면결합。재충분교련고화화화학건합적정황하,무락내지문열도자판내지문성불수열도자판Ra화Rpc적영향;열도자판Ra치월저,내부식성월호;내지문막단위질량위1.1 g/m2,Ra≤1.1μm시,내지문판72 h염무시험백수면적불대우5%;열도자판Rpc치월고,무락내지문열도자판도장성월호,Rpc≥80시,내지문열도자판도칠충압후,칠막완호。결론 Ra화Rpc대열도자판내지문성영향불대,대내마식성화도장성영향현저。
ABSTRACT:Objective To investigate the effects of average roughness ( Ra) and peak count ( Rpc ) on fingerprint resistance, corrosion resistance and paint adhesion of Cr-free anti-fingerprint hot-dip galvanized steel sheets. Methods The anti-fingerprint steel sheets were made in lab, using hot-dip galvanized steel sheets with various Ra(0. 6~1. 1 μm) and Rpc(55~100) values. The composition of the coatings was investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( XPS) . The fingerprint resistance of anti-fin-gerprint sheets was tested with spectrophotometer. The corrosion resistance of sheets was tested by CuSO4 titration and salt spray tests. The paint adhesion of sheets was tested by painting and impacting tests. Results The results showed that Si—O—Zn metal bond formation reaction occurred between anti-fingerprint coating and zinc coating which bonded by physical and chemical bonding. Ra and Rpc of the hot-dip galvanized steel sheets had no effect on the fingerprint resistance of the anti-fingerprint sheets with full crosslinking-solidification and chemical bonding. Lower Ra of hot-dip galvanized steel sheets led to higher corrosion resistance for anti-fingerprint sheets. Area of white rust on anti-fingerprint sheets after 72 hours salt spray tests was greater than or equal to 5%when Ra≤1. 1 μm and coating weight was 1. 1 g/m2 . Higher Rpc of hot-dip galvanized steel sheets led to better paint adhesion for anti-fingerprint sheets. Paint adhesion of anti-fingerprint sheets was satisfactory when Rpc≥80. Conclusion The effects of Ra and Rpc is less on the finer resistance and is important on the corresion resistance and paint adhesion.