大连理工大学学报
大連理工大學學報
대련리공대학학보
Journal of Dalian University of Technology
2015年
5期
492-497
,共6页
谢耀国%郭君%李新飞%崔洪斌%姚熊亮
謝耀國%郭君%李新飛%崔洪斌%姚熊亮
사요국%곽군%리신비%최홍빈%요웅량
水下爆炸%小波分析%时频特征%壁压
水下爆炸%小波分析%時頻特徵%壁壓
수하폭작%소파분석%시빈특정%벽압
underwater explosion%wavelet analysis%time-frequency characteristics%wall pressure
为了研究水下爆炸条件下船体结构壁压信号时频特征,基于某船体结构模型水下爆炸实验壁压数据,利用小波变换良好的时频局部化性质,对壁压信号进行时频特征分析,得到壁压信号在不同频带上的压力时程曲线和能量分布。结果表明,利用小波变换可以方便地获得壁压信号强度、频率和持续时间等时频细节信息。能量统计表明,壁压信号频带分布很广,超过80%的能量主要集中在20 kHz以下,5 kHz以下频带能量最大。
為瞭研究水下爆炸條件下船體結構壁壓信號時頻特徵,基于某船體結構模型水下爆炸實驗壁壓數據,利用小波變換良好的時頻跼部化性質,對壁壓信號進行時頻特徵分析,得到壁壓信號在不同頻帶上的壓力時程麯線和能量分佈。結果錶明,利用小波變換可以方便地穫得壁壓信號彊度、頻率和持續時間等時頻細節信息。能量統計錶明,壁壓信號頻帶分佈很廣,超過80%的能量主要集中在20 kHz以下,5 kHz以下頻帶能量最大。
위료연구수하폭작조건하선체결구벽압신호시빈특정,기우모선체결구모형수하폭작실험벽압수거,이용소파변환량호적시빈국부화성질,대벽압신호진행시빈특정분석,득도벽압신호재불동빈대상적압력시정곡선화능량분포。결과표명,이용소파변환가이방편지획득벽압신호강도、빈솔화지속시간등시빈세절신식。능량통계표명,벽압신호빈대분포흔엄,초과80%적능량주요집중재20 kHz이하,5 kHz이하빈대능량최대。
With a view to obtaining the time-frequency characteristics of wall pressure signals of hull structure subj ected to underwater explosion,based on the experimental wall pressure data of a hull structure model subj ected to underwater explosion,the time-frequency characteristics of the wall pressure signals were studied by means of wavelet transform characterized with good time-frequency localization. By using these wall pressure signals, the pressure-time curves and the energy distributions in different frequency bands were obtained.The experimental results show that it is easy to get the time-frequency information details of the wall pressure signals by the wavelet transform, such as intensity,frequency and duration,etc..Energy statistics show that frequency bands of the wall pressure signals have a wide distribution,more than 80% of the energy of the wall pressure signals is mainly concentrated in the area of less than 20 kHz and the highest level of energy is below the frequency of 5 kHz.